2008 HJ

Asteroid From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2008 HJ is a sub-kilometer asteroid, classified as near-Earth object of the Apollo group.

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2008 HJ
Discovery
Discovered byLINEAR
Discovery siteLincoln Lab ETS
Discovery date24 April 2008
Designations
2008 HJ
NEO · Apollo[1]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 21 November 2025 (JD 2461000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 6
Aphelion2.29639 AU (343.535 Gm) (Q)
Perihelion0.967561 AU (144.7451 Gm) (q)
1.63198 AU (244.141 Gm) (a)
Eccentricity0.40712 (e)
2.08 yr (761.50 d)
139.306° (M)
0° 28m 21.907s /day (n)
Inclination0.923627° (i)
47.4545° (Ω)
204.2086° (ω)
Earth MOID0.00185855 AU (278,035 km)
Jupiter MOID2.74944 AU (411.310 Gm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions12×24 m
Mass5 million kg (assumed)
42.7 s (0.01185 h)
25.85[1]
Close

It was discovered by Lincoln Laboratory ETS, New Mexico. Observers M. Bezpalko, D. Torres, R. Kracke, G. Spitz, J. Kistler. Richard Miles using the Faulkes Telescope South at Siding Spring Observatory, Australia determined that the asteroid rotates rapidly. It measures only 12 m by 24 m and is very dense, having a mass of about 5,000 tonnes. If the asteroid were not dense, it is probable that the rapid rotation would cause the asteroid to disrupt and fly apart.

At the time of discovery, 2008 HJ had the smallest known rotation period in the Solar System, completing one revolution every 42.7 seconds.[1][2]

It is listed on the Sentry Risk Table with a 1 in 17,000 chance of impacting Earth on May 2, 2081.[3] An impact from this object would be comparable to the Chelyabinsk meteor.

See also

References

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