2014 Indian general election in West Bengal
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The 2014 Indian general election in West Bengal was held for 42 seats in the Lok Sabha.
17 April, 24 April, 30 April, 7 May, 12 May
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All 42 West Bengal seats in the Lok Sabha | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Turnout | 82.2% ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Seatwise Result Map of the 2014 general election in West Bengal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Parties and alliances
| Party/Alliance Name | Flag | Electoral symbol | Leader | Seats contested | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All India Trinamool Congress | Mamata Banerjee | 42 | ||||||
| Indian National Congress | Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury | 42 | ||||||
| Bharatiya Janata Party | S. S. Ahluwalia | 42 | ||||||
| LF | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Biman Bose | 32 | |||||
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | Manoj Bhattacharya | 4 | ||||||
| All India Forward Bloc | Debabrata Biswas | 3 | ||||||
| Communist Party of India | Swapan Banerjee | 3 | ||||||
| Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) | Provash Ghosh | 37 | ||||||
List of major parties' candidates in West Bengal for 2014
Results
| 2 | 4 | 2 | 34 |
| BJP | INC | CPI(M) | AITC |
Results by alliance or party
| Alliance/ Party | Popular vote | Seats | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | ±pp | Contested | Won | +/− | ||||
| AITC | 20,316,262 | 39.35 | 42 | 34 | |||||
| INC | 4,946,911 | 9.58 | 42 | 4 | |||||
| BJP | 8,692,297 | 16.84 | 42 | 2 | |||||
| LF | CPI(M) | 11,723,166 | 22.71 | 32 | 2 | ||||
| RSP | 1,255,794 | 2.43 | 4 | 0 | |||||
| CPI | 1,202,785 | 2.33 | 3 | 0 | |||||
| AIFB | 1,106,038 | 2.14 | 3 | 0 | |||||
| Total | 15,287,783 | 29.61 | 42 | 2 | |||||
| Others | 1,344,281 | 2.60 | 221 | 0 | |||||
| IND | 473,000 | 0.92 | 83 | 0 | |||||
| NOTA | 571,294 | 1.11 | |||||||
| Total | 51,631,828 | 100% | – | 472 | 42 | – | |||
Results by constituency
| Constituency | Winner | Runner Up | Margin | % | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| # | Name | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | ||||
| 1 | Cooch Behar | Renuka Sinha | AITC | 526,499 | 39.50 | Dipak Kumar Roy | AIFB | 439,392 | 32.96 | 87,107 | 6.54 | ||
| 2 | Alipurduars | Dasrath Tirkey | AITC | 362,453 | 29.58 | Manohar Tirkey | RSP | 341,056 | 27.84 | 21,397 | 1.74 | ||
| 3 | Jalpaiguri | Bijoy Chandra Barman | AITC | 494,773 | 37.93 | Mahendra Kumar Roy | CPM | 425,167 | 32.60 | 69,606 | 5.33 | ||
| 4 | Darjeeling | S. S. Ahluwalia | BJP | 488,257 | 42.73 | Bhaichung Bhutia | AITC | 291,018 | 25.47 | 197,239 | 17.26 | ||
| 5 | Raiganj | Md. Salim | CPM | 317,515 | 28.64 | Deepa Dasmunsi | INC | 315,881 | 28.50 | 1,634 | 0.14 | ||
| 6 | Balurghat | Arpita Ghosh | AITC | 409,641 | 38.52 | Bimalendu Sarkar | RSP | 302,677 | 28.46 | 106,964 | 10.06 | ||
| 7 | Maldaha Uttar | Mausam Noor | INC | 388,609 | 33.41 | Khagen Murmu | CPM | 322,904 | 27.76 | 65,705 | 5.65 | ||
| 8 | Maldaha Dakshin | Abu Hasem Choudhury | INC | 380,291 | 34.81 | Bishnupada Roy | BJP | 216,180 | 19.79 | 164,111 | 15.02 | ||
| 9 | Jangipur | Abhijit Mukherjee | INC | 378,201 | 33.79 | Muzaffar Hussain | CPM | 370,040 | 33.06 | 8,161 | 0.73 | ||
| 10 | Baharampur | Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury | INC | 583,549 | 50.54 | Indranil Sen | AITC | 226,982 | 19.66 | 356,567 | 30.88 | ||
| 11 | Murshidabad | Badaruddoza Khan | CPM | 426,947 | 33.13 | Abdul Mannan | INC | 408,494 | 31.70 | 18,453 | 1.43 | ||
| 12 | Krishnanagar | Tapas Paul | AITC | 438,789 | 35.14 | Santanu Jha | CPM | 367,534 | 29.43 | 71,255 | 5.71 | ||
| 13 | Ranaghat | Tapas Mandal | AITC | 590,451 | 43.62 | Archana Biswas | CPM | 388,684 | 28.71 | 201,767 | 14.91 | ||
| 14 | Bangaon | Kapil Krishna Thakur | AITC | 551,213 | 42.92 | Debesh Das | CPM | 404,612 | 31.50 | 146,601 | 11.42 | ||
| 15 | Barrackpore | Dinesh Trivedi | AITC | 479,206 | 45.53 | Subhashini Ali | CPM | 272,433 | 25.88 | 206,773 | 19.65 | ||
| 16 | Dum Dum | Saugata Roy | AITC | 483,244 | 42.62 | Asim Dasgupta | CPM | 328,310 | 28.96 | 154,934 | 13.66 | ||
| 17 | Barasat | Kakoli Ghosh Dastidar | AITC | 525,387 | 41.36 | Mortaza Hossain | AIFB | 352,246 | 27.73 | 173,141 | 13.63 | ||
| 18 | Basirhat | Idris Ali | AITC | 492,326 | 38.64 | Nurul Huda | CPI | 382,667 | 30.03 | 109,659 | 8.61 | ||
| 19 | Joynagar | Pratima Mondal | AITC | 494,746 | 41.60 | Subhas Naskar | RSP | 386,362 | 32.49 | 108,384 | 9.11 | ||
| 20 | Mathurapur | Ch. Mohan Jatu | AITC | 630,262 | 49.58 | Rinku Naskar | CPM | 491,494 | 38.66 | 138,768 | 10.92 | ||
| 21 | Diamond Harbour | Abhishek Banerjee | AITC | 508,481 | 40.31 | Abul Hasnat | CPM | 437,183 | 34.66 | 71,298 | 5.65 | ||
| 22 | Jadavpur | Sugata Bose | AITC | 584,244 | 45.83 | Sujan Chakraborty | CPM | 459,041 | 36.01 | 125,203 | 9.82 | ||
| 23 | Kolkata Dakshin | Subrata Bakshi | AITC | 431,715 | 36.95 | Tathagata Roy | BJP | 295,376 | 25.28 | 136,339 | 11.67 | ||
| 24 | Kolkata Uttar | Sudip Bandyopadhyay | AITC | 343,687 | 35.94 | Rahul Sinha | BJP | 247,461 | 25.88 | 96,226 | 10.06 | ||
| 25 | Howrah | Prasun Banerjee | AITC | 488,461 | 43.39 | Srideep Bhattacharya | CPM | 291,505 | 25.89 | 196,956 | 17.50 | ||
| 26 | Uluberia | Sultan Ahmed | AITC | 570,785 | 48.08 | Sabiruddin Molla | CPM | 369,563 | 31.13 | 201,222 | 16.95 | ||
| 27 | Sreerampur | Kalyan Banerjee | AITC | 514,933 | 39.88 | Tirthankar Ray | CPM | 362,407 | 28.07 | 152,526 | 11.81 | ||
| 28 | Hooghly | Ratna De | AITC | 614,312 | 45.47 | Pradip Saha | CPM | 425,228 | 31.48 | 189,084 | 13.99 | ||
| 29 | Arambagh | Aparupa Poddar | AITC | 748,764 | 54.94 | Sakti Mohan Malik | CPM | 401,919 | 29.49 | 346,845 | 25.45 | ||
| 30 | Tamluk | Suvendu Adhikari | AITC | 716,928 | 53.57 | Sk. Ibrahim Ali | CPM | 470,447 | 35.15 | 246,481 | 18.42 | ||
| 31 | Kanthi | Sisir Adhikari | AITC | 676,749 | 52.36 | Tapas Sinha | CPM | 447,259 | 34.61 | 229,490 | 17.75 | ||
| 32 | Ghatal | Deepak Adhikari | AITC | 685,696 | 50.14 | Santosh Rana | CPI | 424,805 | 31.06 | 260,891 | 19.08 | ||
| 33 | Jhargram | Uma Saren | AITC | 674,504 | 53.63 | Pulin Bihari Baske | CPM | 326,621 | 25.97 | 347,883 | 27.66 | ||
| 34 | Medinipur | Sandhya Roy | AITC | 580,441 | 45.95 | Prabodh Panda | CPI | 395,313 | 31.30 | 185,128 | 14.65 | ||
| 35 | Purulia | Mriganko Mahato | AITC | 468,277 | 38.81 | Narahari Mahato | AIFB | 314,400 | 26.06 | 153,877 | 12.75 | ||
| 36 | Bankura | Moon Moon Sen | AITC | 483,455 | 39.10 | Basudeb Acharia | CPM | 384,949 | 31.13 | 98,506 | 7.97 | ||
| 37 | Bishnupur | Saumitra Khan | AITC | 578,870 | 45.51 | Susmita Bauri | CPM | 429,185 | 33.74 | 149,685 | 11.77 | ||
| 38 | Bardhaman Purba | Sunil Kumar Mondal | AITC | 574,560 | 43.49 | Iswar Chandra Das | CPM | 460,181 | 34.83 | 114,379 | 8.66 | ||
| 39 | Burdwan–Durgapur | Mamtaz Sanghamita | AITC | 554,521 | 41.64 | Sk. Saidul Haque | CPM | 447,190 | 33.58 | 107,331 | 8.06 | ||
| 40 | Asansol | Babul Supriyo | BJP | 419,983 | 36.75 | Dola Sen | AITC | 349,503 | 30.58 | 70,480 | 6.17 | ||
| 41 | Bolpur | Anupam Hazra | AITC | 630,693 | 48.33 | Ram Chandra Dome | CPM | 394,581 | 30.23 | 236,112 | 18.10 | ||
| 42 | Birbhum | Satabdi Roy | AITC | 460,568 | 36.10 | Qamre Elahi | CPM | 393,305 | 30.80 | 67,263 | 5.30 | ||
Post-election Union Council of Ministers from West Bengal
| # | Name | Constituency | Designation | Department | From | To | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | S. S. Ahluwalia | Darjeeling | MoS | Parliamentary Affairs | 5 July 2016 |
3 September 2017 |
BJP | |
| Agriculture and Farmers' Welfare | 5 July 2016 |
3 September 2017 | ||||||
| Drinking Water and Sanitation | 3 September 2017 |
14 May 2018 | ||||||
| Electronics and Information Technology | 14 May 2018 |
30 May 2019 | ||||||
| 2 | Babul Supriyo | Asansol | Urban Development Housing and Urban Poverty Alleviation |
9 November 2014 |
12 July 2016 | |||
| Heavy Industries and Public Enterprises | 12 July 2016 |
30 May 2019 | ||||||
Party wise lead
| Party | Assembly segments | Position in Assembly (as of 2016 election) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Trinamool Congress | 214 | 211 | |
| Indian National Congress | 28 | 44 | |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 22 | 26 | |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 24 | 3 | |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 3 | 3 | |
| Communist Party of India | 2 | 2 | |
| All India Forward Bloc | 1 | 1 | |
| Others | 0 | 4 | |
| Total | 294 | ||
Analysis
According to DNA newspaper's analysis: "BJP emerged as a potential force in West Bengal where it is traditionally considered weak.". While BJP won only 2 seats, BJP candidates for the first time, returned runner-up in 3 seats and it also got 16.8% vote share - BJP's best performance so far surpassing its previous best of 11.66% in 1991 elections. However. Trinamool Congress dominated the election winning 34 seats. The CPI-M led Left Front was decimated winning only 2 seats as the BJP made inroads in its vote share. It was also argued that, ""resurgence of the Left can never be ruled out"[5]
Assembly segments wise lead of Parties
| Party | Assembly segments[6] | Constituencies | Position in Assembly (as of 2016 election) | Constituencies | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All India Trinamool Congress | 214 | 211 | |||||
| Left Front | 29 | 32 | |||||
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 23 | 3 | |||||
| Indian National Congress | 28 | 44 | |||||
| Others | 0 | 4 | |||||
| Total | 294 | ||||||
Postal Ballot wise lead of Parties
| Party | No. of Constituencies | |
|---|---|---|
| All India Trinamool Congress | 16 | |
| Left Front | 23 | |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 2 | |
| Indian National Congress | 1 | |
| Total | 42 | |
| Region | Total seats | All India Trinamool Congress | Bharatiya Janata Party | Indian National Congress | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Others |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ganges Delta | 10 | 10 | 00 | 00 | 00 | 00 |
| North Bengal | 8 | 01 | 01 | 04 | 02 | 00 |
| Northern Hills | 4 | 03 | 00 | 00 | 00 | 00 |
| Rarh Bengal | 10 | 10 | 00 | 00 | 00 | 00 |
| South Bengal | 10 | 10 | 01 | 00 | 00 | 00 |
| Total | 42 | 34 | 02 | 04 | 02 | 00 |