2021 Cherokee Nation tribal council elections
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The 2021 Cherokee Nation tribal council elections took place on July 5, 2021, and July 24, 2021.[1][2] The Cherokee Nation's Tribal Council is made up of seventeen tribal councilors elected from the fifteen districts within the reservation boundaries and two at-large seats.
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June 5, 2021 (general)
July 24, 2021 (runoff) | |
9 of the 17 seats in the Tribal Council | |
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In 2021, elections were held for districts 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 15, and for one of the at-large seats.[3]
The 2021 Cherokee Nation elections were the first Cherokee Nation elections to have their official results posted online, with results posted on election.cherokee.org. Prior to 2021, results would be posted on the window of the election commission building for public viewing. Social distancing and mask wearing were required at polling places as well due to an executive order issued by Principal Chief Chuck Hoskin Jr.[1]
Retiring candidates
Term limited
- Joe Byrd, District 2[4]
- Harley Buzzard, District 10[4]
- Janees Taylor, District 15[5]
Retiring
- Canaan Duncan, District 7[4]
- Mary Baker Shaw, at-large district[4]
Results
Nine of the seventeen seats on the Cherokee Nation Tribal Council had elections in 2021. In order to win a seat on the Tribal Council, a candidate must receive 50% plus one vote. If no candidate receives 50% plus one vote, then a runoff election is held between the two top vote earning candidates.[6]
Incumbent tribal councilors Mike Dobbins, E. O. Smith, Mike Shambaugh, and Victoria Vazquez won their seats outright in the general election.[7] Danny Callison, a retired teacher, defeated former tribal councilor Meredith Frailey in District 15.[5]
Districts 2, 7, 10, and the at-large seat all proceeded to runoff elections.[7]
The voter turnout for the June 5th general election was 8,940 out of 55,597, or 16.08%.[8]
| Candidate | First round | Second round | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |
| Candessa Tehee | 219 | 32.21 | 367 | 50.48 |
| Bobby Slover | 200 | 29.41 | 360 | 49.52 |
| Dusty Fore | 112 | 16.47 | ||
| Jami Murphy | 111 | 16.32 | ||
| Claude Stover | 31 | 4.56 | ||
| Tonya Teaney | 6 | 0.88 | ||
| Vicki Creel | 1 | 0.15 | ||
| Total | 680 | 100.00 | 727 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 680 | 100.00 | 727 | 99.73 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 0 | 0.00 | 2 | 0.27 |
| Total votes | 680 | 100.00 | 729 | 100.00 |
| Source: [9][10] | ||||
| Candidate | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Mike Dobbins | 505 | 86.62 |
| Sarah Cowett | 78 | 13.38 |
| Total | 583 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 583 | 100.00 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 0 | 0.00 |
| Total votes | 583 | 100.00 |
| Source: [9] | ||
| Candidate | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| E. O. Smith | 586 | 81.62 |
| RL Bell | 98 | 13.65 |
| Richard W. Tyler | 34 | 4.74 |
| Total | 718 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 718 | 100.00 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 0 | 0.00 |
| Total votes | 718 | 100.00 |
| Source: [9] | ||
| Candidate | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Mike Shambaugh | 575 | 59.16 |
| Lawrence Panther | 249 | 25.62 |
| Joyce Nix McCarter | 148 | 15.23 |
| Total | 972 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 972 | 99.90 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 1 | 0.10 |
| Total votes | 973 | 100.00 |
| Source: [9] | ||
| Candidate | First round | Second round | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |
| Shaunda Handle-Davis | 302 | 35.87 | 271 | 41.37 |
| Melvina Shotpouch | 294 | 34.92 | 384 | 58.63 |
| John Ann Masters Thompson | 214 | 25.42 | ||
| Darrel Hicks | 13 | 1.54 | ||
| Cody Williams | 13 | 1.54 | ||
| Dennis Ackley | 6 | 0.71 | ||
| Total | 842 | 100.00 | 655 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 842 | 100.00 | 655 | 100.00 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 0 | 0.00 | 0 | 0.00 |
| Total votes | 842 | 100.00 | 655 | 100.00 |
| Source: [9][10] | ||||
| Candidate | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Victoria Vazquez | 486 | 62.95 |
| Mike Purcell | 236 | 30.57 |
| Randy Junior White | 49 | 6.35 |
| Mason Hudson | 1 | 0.13 |
| Total | 772 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 772 | 100.00 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 0 | 0.00 |
| Total votes | 772 | 100.00 |
| Source: [9] | ||
| Candidate | Votes | % |
|---|---|---|
| Danny Callison | 484 | 59.83 |
| Meredith Frailey | 325 | 40.17 |
| Total | 809 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 809 | 100.00 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 0 | 0.00 |
| Total votes | 809 | 100.00 |
| Source: [9] | ||
| Candidate | First round | Second round | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |
| Johnny Jack Kidwell | 1,012 | 39.78 | 1,525 | 60.30 |
| Kyle Haskins | 688 | 27.04 | 1,004 | 39.70 |
| Marilyn Vann | 569 | 22.37 | ||
| Mary-Charlotte Grayson | 150 | 5.90 | ||
| Matthew Benjamin Scrapper | 75 | 2.95 | ||
| Robin Mayes | 37 | 1.45 | ||
| Shawna Johnson | 7 | 0.28 | ||
| Wallace Ryan Craig | 6 | 0.24 | ||
| Total | 2,544 | 100.00 | 2,529 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 2,544 | 99.57 | 2,529 | 99.92 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 11 | 0.43 | 2 | 0.08 |
| Total votes | 2,555 | 100.00 | 2,531 | 100.00 |
| Source: [9][10] | ||||
District 2 election fraud
In May 2021, a campaign volunteer for Bobby Slover in District 2, Lisa Dawn Cookson, was arrested and charged with election fraud for filling out and signing absentee ballot request forms without the consent of voters. Over 90 ballots were effected.[11][12] Cookson was charged with one count of election fraud and six counts of false personation. Each count of election fraud or false personation carries a penalty of up to three years per count or a maximum fine of $15,000.[12] On July 15, Cookson pleaded not guilty to the charges.[13]
On July 21, 2021, the Cherokee Nation Attorney General's office charged losing candidate Bobby Slover with "unlawfully and knowingly" accepting a $1,000 donation from the corporation Action Floors LLC. Cherokee Nation election law states that donations may only be made by "individual natural persons".[13] On August 2, 2021, the Cherokee Nation Election Commission fined Slover $3,000 and disqualified him from the race.[14]
Legal challenges
On February 1, 2021, candidate Robin Mayes filed a legal challenge to disqualify Marilyn Vann from the election on the basis she did not meet the Cherokee "by blood" requirement to hold office in the Cherokee Constitution. Mayes argued that freedmen, the descendants of slaves owned by Cherokee citizens, were ineligible from holding office in the Cherokee Nation.[15] On February 21, 2021, the Cherokee Nation Supreme Court ruled that the "by blood" language in Cherokee law is void and should be removed in line with Cherokee Nation v. Nash. Vann remained on the ballot.[16]
On June 14, 2021, candidate Robin Mayes filed a legal challenge to the June 5th election and requested a new election. Mayes argued that the Cherokee Nation Supreme Court's striking of "by blood" requirements for office should "void" the election. The complaint was dismissed by the Cherokee Nation Supreme Court and described as a "frivolous action".[17]
On August 3, 2021, the Cherokee Nation Supreme Court rejected petitions for recounts of the run-off elections in districts 2 and 7.[18][19]
On August 8, 2021, the Cherokee Nation Supreme Court rejected a complaint alleging voter fraud in District 7 as "frivolous and dismissed with prejudice for failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted."[20]