2022–23 Liga I
105th season of the top-tier football league in Romania
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The 2022–23 Liga I (also known as Superliga for sponsorship reasons)[1] was the 105th season of the Liga I, the top professional league for Romanian association football clubs. The season started on 16 July 2022 and ended in May 2023.[2] It was the eighth season to take place since the play-off/play-out format has been introduced. Farul Constanța claimed the title, ending the five season domination of the Transylvanian side CFR Cluj.
| Season | 2022–23 |
|---|---|
| Dates | 15 July 2022 – 1 June 2023 |
| Champions | Farul Constanța |
| Relegated | Mioveni Chindia Târgoviște Argeș Pitești |
| Champions League | Farul Constanța |
| Europa Conference League | FCSB Sepsi OSK CFR Cluj |
| Matches | 317 |
| Goals | 758 (2.39 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Marko Dugandžić (22 goals) |
| Best goalkeeper | Mihai Popa Marian Aioani (13 clean sheets) |
| Biggest home win | Farul Constanța 8–0 Botoșani (4 December 2022) |
| Biggest away win | Argeș Pitești 0–5 Sepsi OSK (5 November 2022) |
| Highest scoring | Farul Constanța 7-2 Rapid București (6 May 2023) |
| Longest winning run | 5 matches Farul Constanța CFR Cluj FCSB |
| Longest unbeaten run | 14 matches Voluntari |
| Longest winless run | 17 matches Argeș Pitești |
| Longest losing run | 9 matches Mioveni |
| Highest attendance | 42,439 FCSB 1–0 CFR Cluj (14 May 2023) |
| Lowest attendance | 250 Voluntari 0–1 Botoșani (23 July 2022) |
| Total attendance | 1,770,404 |
| Average attendance | 5,620 |
← 2021–22 2023–24 →
All statistics correct as of 1 June 2023. | |
After the conclusion of the regular season, teams will be divided according to their place to enter either the championship play-offs or the relegation play-outs.[3]
The teams ranked 15th and 16th at the end of the play-out tournament will be directly relegated, while the 13th and 14th places played a promotion/relegation play-off against 3rd and 4th places from Liga II.[3]
Teams
The league consisted of 16 teams: 12 from the 2021–22 Liga I, two teams from the 2021–22 Liga II, and the winners of the 2021–22 promotion/relegation play-off.
Teams promoted to the Superliga
The first club to be promoted was Petrolul Ploiești, following their 2–0 win against Concordia Chiajna on 9 May 2022. Petrolul Ploiești returned to the Superliga after six years of absence.[4]
The second club to be promoted was Hermannstadt, following their 0–0 draw against Steaua București on 15 May 2022. Hermannstadt returned to Liga I after only one year of absence.[5]
The third club to be promoted was Universitatea Cluj, following their 1–1 draw against Dinamo București on 29 May 2022, in the promotion/relegation play-offs. Universitatea Cluj returned to Liga I after seven years of absence.[6]
Teams relegated to the Liga II
The first club to be relegated was Gaz Metan Mediaș, which were relegated on 2 April 2022 following a 0–4 defeat against UTA Arad, ending their six-year stay in the top flight.[7] Gaz Metan had severe financial problems and was repeatedly penalized, finally ending the season only with financial support from the Romanian Football Federation and the Romanian Professional Football League.[8]
The second club to be relegated was Academica Clinceni, which were relegated on 8 April 2022 following their 0–3 defeat against Chindia Târgoviște, ending their three-year stay in the top flight. Academica had also severe financial problems and was repeatedly penalized, also being denied a license for the new season since March 2022.[9]
The third club to be relegated was Dinamo București, which were relegated on 29 May 2022 following their 1–1 draw against Universitatea Cluj in the promotion/relegation play-offs, thus ending their 74-year stay in the top flight. Dinamo is the second most titled club in Romania and relegated for the first time in their history.[10]
Venues
| FCSB | Universitatea Craiova | FCU 1948 Craiova | Universitatea Cluj | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arena Națională | Ion Oblemenco | Ion Oblemenco | Cluj Arena | |
| Capacity: 55,634 | Capacity: 30,929 | Capacity: 30,929 | Capacity: 30,201 | |
| CFR Cluj | Petrolul Ploiești | Chindia Târgoviște | Argeș Pitești | |
| Dr. Constantin Rădulescu | Ilie Oană | Eugen Popescu[i] | Nicolae Dobrin | |
| Capacity: 23,500 | Capacity: 15,073 | Capacity: 8,400 | Capacity: 15,000 | |
| Rapid București |
|
UTA Arad | ||
| Rapid | Francisc von Neuman | |||
| Capacity: 14,047 | Capacity: 12,700 | |||
| Mioveni | Sepsi OSK | |||
| Orășenesc | Sepsi Arena | |||
| Capacity: 10,000 | Capacity: 8,400 | |||
| Hermannstadt | Botoșani | Voluntari | Farul Constanța | |
| Municipal (Sibiu) | Municipal (Botoșani) | Anghel Iordănescu | Viitorul | |
| Capacity: 13,013 | Capacity: 7,782 | Capacity: 4,600 | Capacity: 4,554 | |
- Chindia Târgoviște was relocated to Ilie Oană in Ploiești between round 1 and round 7 of the play-out, because Eugen Popescu Stadium in Târgoviște was under renovations.
Personnel and kits
Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players and Managers may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Managerial changes
| Team | Outgoing manager | Manner of departure | Date of vacancy | Position in table | Incoming manager | Date of appointment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UTA Arad | End of contract | 31 May 2022[11] | Pre-season | 2 June 2022[12] | ||
| Chindia Târgoviște | Mutual agreement | 31 May 2022[13] | 7 June 2022 | |||
| FCU 1948 Craiova | End of contract | 31 May 2022[14] | 23 June 2022[15] | |||
| Botoșani | Mutual agreement | 7 June 2022[16] | 9 June 2022[17] | |||
| Universitatea Craiova | 12 June 2022 | 13 June 2022 | ||||
| FCSB | Resigned | 25 July 2022[18] | 12th | 26 July 2022[19] | ||
| Universitatea Craiova | Sacked | 9 August 2022 | 9th | 9 August 2022 | ||
| Mioveni | 23 August 2022 | 16th | 23 August 2022 | |||
| Universitatea Cluj | Resigned | 25 August 2022 | 15th | 25 August 2022 | ||
| Chindia Târgoviște | 20 September 2022 | 16th | 21 September 2022 | |||
| FCU 1948 Craiova | Sacked | 10 October 2022 | 11th | 9 November 2022 | ||
| Argeș Pitești | 24 October 2022 | 11th | 26 October 2022 | |||
| UTA Arad | 1 November 2022 | 15th | 1 November 2022 | |||
| FCSB | Resigned | 1 November 2022 | 7th | 30 November 2022 | ||
| Mioveni | Sacked | 1 November 2022 | 16th | 14 January 2023 | ||
| Botoșani | Resigned | 10 November 2022 | 12th | 10 December 2023 | ||
| Universitatea Craiova | 7 December 2022[20] | 5th | 1 January 2023 | |||
| Universitatea Cluj | 1 January 2023 | 14th | 2 January 2023 | |||
| Petrolul Ploiești | 6 February 2023 | 7th | 7 February 2023 | |||
| Argeș Pitești | 7 March 2023 | 15th | 15 March 2023 | |||
| FCSB | 3 March 2023 | 3rd | 30 March 2023 | |||
| UTA Arad | Sacked | 25 April 2022 | 14th | 25 April 2023 | ||
Regular season
In the regular season the 16 teams will meet twice for a total of 30 matches per team, with the top 6 advancing to the Championship play-offs and the bottom 10 qualifying for the relegation play-outs.[21]
Table
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farul Constanța | 30 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 54 | 28 | +26 | 64 | Qualification for the Play-off round |
| 2 | CFR Cluj | 30 | 20 | 3 | 7 | 54 | 28 | +26 | 63 | |
| 3 | FCSB | 30 | 17 | 6 | 7 | 51 | 35 | +16 | 57 | |
| 4 | Universitatea Craiova | 30 | 16 | 6 | 8 | 37 | 27 | +10 | 54 | |
| 5 | Rapid București | 30 | 15 | 7 | 8 | 40 | 26 | +14 | 52 | |
| 6 | Sepsi OSK | 30 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 47 | 30 | +17 | 42 | |
| 7 | FCU 1948 Craiova | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 34 | 33 | +1 | 40 | Qualification for the Play-out round |
| 8 | Petrolul Ploiești | 30 | 11 | 3 | 16 | 28 | 44 | −16 | 36 | |
| 9 | Universitatea Cluj | 30 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 25 | 37 | −12 | 34[a] | |
| 10 | Voluntari | 30 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 28 | 32 | −4 | 34[a] | |
| 11 | Botoșani | 30 | 7 | 11 | 12 | 29 | 44 | −15 | 32[b] | |
| 12 | Chindia Târgoviște | 30 | 7 | 11 | 12 | 32 | 42 | −10 | 32[b] | |
| 13 | Hermannstadt[c] | 30 | 11 | 8 | 11 | 30 | 29 | +1 | 32[b] | |
| 14 | Argeș Pitești | 30 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 21 | 41 | −20 | 27[d] | |
| 15 | UTA Arad | 30 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 29 | 41 | −12 | 27[d] | |
| 16 | Mioveni | 30 | 4 | 10 | 16 | 23 | 45 | −22 | 22 |
Results
Positions by round
| Leader and Qualification for the Play-off round | |
| Qualification for the Play-off round | |
| Qualification for the Play-out round |
Play-off round
The top six teams from the regular season will meet twice (10 matches per team) for places in 2023–24 UEFA Champions League and 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League as well as deciding the league champion. Teams start the championship round with their points from the regular season halved, rounded upwards, and no other records carried over from the regular season.[23]
Play-off table
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | FAR | FCS | CFR | CRA | RAP | SPS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Farul Constanța (C) | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 22 | 13 | +9 | 53 | Qualification to Champions League first qualifying round | 3–2 | 1–0 | 3–2 | 7–2 | 2–1 | ||
| 2 | FCSB | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 46 | Qualification to Europa Conference League second qualifying round | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–5 | 3–1 | ||
| 3 | CFR Cluj (O) | 10 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 11 | 14 | −3 | 42 | Qualification to European competition play-offs | 1–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 2–1 | ||
| 4 | Universitatea Craiova | 10 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 15 | 14 | +1 | 40 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 0–1 | |||
| 5 | Rapid București | 10 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 17 | 20 | −3 | 38 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2–3 | 0–0 | |||
| 6 | Sepsi OSK[a] | 10 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 10 | 14 | −4 | 29 | Qualification to Europa Conference League second qualifying round | 1–1 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 1–2 | 2–0 |
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Points without rounding; 3) Head-to-head points; 4) Head-to-head goal difference; 5) Head-to-head goals scored; 6) Goal difference; 7) Goals scored; 8) Play-off (only if needed to decide champion or teams for UEFA competitions). (Note: only criteria 6 and 7 are applied to establish the classification during the competition.)[24]
(C) Champions; (O) Play-off winners
Notes:
- Cup winner
Play-out round
The bottom ten teams from the regular season meet once to contest against relegation. Teams started the play-out round with their points from the Regular season halved, rounded upwards, and no other records carried over from the Regular season. The winner of the Relegation round finish 7th in the overall season standings, the second placed team – 8th, and so on, with the last placed team in the Relegation round being 16th.
Play-out table
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation | FCU | PET | VOL | UCJ | HER | BOT | UTA | ARG | CHI | MIO | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | FCU 1948 Craiova | 9 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 13 | 7 | +6 | 36 | Qualification to European competition play-offs | 0–1 | 3–3 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 3–0 | ||||||
| 8 | Petrolul Ploiești | 9 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 34 | ineligible for european competitions [a] | 0–2 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | ||||||
| 9 | Voluntari | 9 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 17 | 11 | +6 | 34 | Qualification to European competition play-offs | 2–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | ||||||
| 10 | Universitatea Cluj | 9 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 9 | +3 | 33 | 1–3 | 2–3 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | |||||||
| 11 | Hermannstadt | 9 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 7 | +3 | 31 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 2–1 | ||||||||
| 12 | Botoșani | 9 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 10 | 5 | +5 | 31 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 5–1 | |||||||
| 13 | UTA Arad (O) | 9 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 10 | 9 | +1 | 26 | Qualification for the relegation play-offs | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 0–2 | |||||||
| 14 | Argeș Pitești (R) | 9 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 11 | −1 | 24 | 3–0 | 0–2 | 2–2 | 1–0 | ||||||||
| 15 | Chindia Târgoviște (R) | 9 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 7 | 12 | −5 | 23 | Relegation to Liga II | 1–2 | 2–2 | 1–2 | 2–1 | |||||||
| 16 | Mioveni (R) | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 19 | −18 | 11 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 0–1 |
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Points without rounding; 3) Points in the regular season; 4) Goal difference; 5) Goals scored; 6) Play-off (only if needed to decide teams for relegation). (Note: only criteria 4 and 5 are applied to establish the classification during the competition.)[25]
(O) Play-off winners; (R) Relegated
Notes:
- Petrolul Ploiești failed to obtain a UEFA licence.
European play-offs
In the semi-final, the 7th and 8th-placed teams of the Liga I typically play a one-legged match on the ground of the better placed team (7th place). In the final, the winner of the play-out semi-final will play the highest ranked team of the play-off tournament that did not already qualify for European competitions. The winner of the final will enter the second qualifying round of the 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League.
European play-off semi-final
| 26 May 2023 | FCU 1948 Craiova | 3–3 (a.e.t.) (5–4 p) | Voluntari | Craiova |
| 20:00 EEST (UTC+3) | Chițu Baeten |
Aliji Sigurjonsson Dumiter |
Stadium: Stadionul Ion Oblemenco Referee: Horațiu Feșnic | |
| Penalties | ||||
| Duarte Baeten Asamoah Sidibe Zanfir Ganea |
||||
European play-off final
| 1 June 2023 | CFR Cluj | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | FCU 1948 Craiova | Cluj-Napoca |
| 20:30 EEST (UTC+3) | Kolinger |
Stadium: Stadionul Dr. Constantin Rădulescu Referee: István Kovács |
Promotion/relegation play-offs
The 13th and 14th-placed teams of the Liga I faced the 3rd and 4th-placed teams of the Liga II.
| Team 1 | Agg. | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gloria Buzău | 1–5 | UTA Arad | 0–0 | 1–5 |
| Dinamo București | 8–5 | Argeș Pitești | 6–1 | 2–4 |
- First leg
| 28 May 2023 | Gloria Buzău | 0–0 | UTA Arad | Buzău |
| 14:00 EEST (UTC+3) | Report | Stadium: Municipal Attendance: 4,500 Referee: Andrei Chivulete (București) |
| 29 May 2023 | Dinamo București | 6–1 | Argeș Pitești | București |
| 20:00 EEST (UTC+3) | Quentin Bena Gorka Larrucea Alexandru Pop Lamine Ghezali Dani Iglesias Lamine Ghezali |
Report | Mario Zebić |
Stadium: Arena Națională Attendance: 25,000 Referee: Horațiu Feșnic (Cluj-Napoca) |
- Second leg
| 4 June 2023 | UTA Arad | 5–1 | Gloria Buzău | Arad |
| 21:00 EEST (UTC+3) | Virgiliu Postolachi Andrei Chindriș Andrei Chindriș Virgiliu Postolachi Philip Otele |
Report | Valentin Alexandru |
Stadium: Francisc von Neuman Attendance: 11,000 Referee: Radu Petrescu (București) |
| 3 June 2023 | Argeș Pitești | 4–2 | Dinamo București | Mioveni |
| 21:00 EEST (UTC+3) | Costinel Tofan Antonio Jakoliš Arnold Garita Arnold Garita |
Report | Lamine Ghezali Alexandru Pop |
Stadium: Orășenesc Attendance: 7,000 Referee: Sebastian Colțescu (Craiova) |
Season statistics
Top scorers
- As of 1 June 2023
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rapid București | 22 | |
| 2 | FCSB / FCU 1948 Craiova | 20 | |
| 3 | Botoșani | 16 | |
| 4 | Farul Constanța | 14 | |
| Universitatea Craiova | |||
| Hermannstadt | |||
| 7 | Argeș Pitești | 12 | |
| 8 | Voluntari | 11 | |
| CFR Cluj | |||
| Sepsi OSK |
Hat-tricks
| Player | For | Against | Result | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chindia Târgoviște | Voluntari | 3–0 (A) | 22 October 2022 | |
| Farul Constanța | Botoșani | 8–0 (H) | 4 December 2022 | |
| Rapid București | Sepsi OSK | 3–0 (H) | 20 January 2023 | |
| Rapid București | Voluntari | 4–1 (H) | 4 February 2023 | |
| FCU 1948 Craiova | Universitatea Cluj | 3–1 (A) | 8 April 2023 | |
| Farul Constanța | Rapid București | 7–2 (H) | 6 May 2023 | |
Top assists
- As of 1 June 2023
Clean sheets
- As of 1 June 2023
| Rank | Player | Club | Clean sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Voluntari | 13 | |
| Farul Constanța | |||
| 3 | Rapid București | 12 | |
| 4 | Universitatea Cluj | 11 | |
| Sepsi OSK | |||
| 6 | Petrolul Ploiești | 10 | |
| Hermannstadt | |||
| 8 | Botoșani | 9 | |
| FCU 1948 Craiova | |||
| CFR Cluj |
Champion squad
| Farul Constanța[26] |
|---|
|
Goalkeepers: Mihai Aioani (39 / 0); Alexandru Buzbuchi (1 / 0). Manager: Gheorghe Hagi. |
Awards
Gazeta Sporturilor Monthly Football Awards
Note: The website and the award are not affiliated with the country's top flight competition, the Liga I—instead, voters can also choose between Romanian players and coaches who are competing abroad.
Player of the Month
| Year | Month | Player | Nationality | Pos. | Team | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | July | Marius Ștefănescu | FW | Sepsi OSK | [27] | |
| August | Andrea Compagno | FW | FCU 1948 Craiova / FCSB | [28] | ||
| September | Baba Alhassan | MF | Hermannstadt | [29] | ||
| October | Doru Popadiuc | MF | Chindia Târgoviște | [30] | ||
| 2023 | February | Malcom Edjouma | MF | FCSB | [31] | |
| March | Adrian Mazilu | FW | Farul Constanța | [32] | ||
| April | Florinel Coman | FW | FCSB | [33] | ||
| May | Tudor Băluță | MF | Farul Constanta | [34] |
Manager of the Month
| Year | Month | Manager | Nationality | Team | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | July | Cristiano Bergodi | Sepsi OSK | [27] | |
| August | Gheorghe Hagi | Farul Constanța | [28] | ||
| September | Marius Măldărășanu | Hermannstadt | [29] | ||
| October | Gheorghe Hagi (2) | Farul Constanța | [30] | ||
| 2023 | February | Gheorghe Hagi (3) | Farul Constanța | [31] | |
| March | Dan Petrescu | CFR Cluj | [32] | ||
| April | Gheorghe Hagi (4) | Farul Constanța | [33] | ||
| May | Gheorghe Hagi (5) | Farul Constanța | [34] | ||
Annual awards
| Award | Winner | Club |
|---|---|---|
| Liga I Manager of the Season | Farul Constanța | |
| Liga I Player of the Season |
Liga I Team of the Season
Attendances
| # | Club | Average | Highest |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | FCSB | 15,485 | 42,439 |
| 2 | Universitatea Craiova | 11,195 | 28,000 |
| 3 | Rapid București | 11,054 | 13,800 |
| 4 | UTA Arad | 7,793 | 12,500 |
| 5 | Petrolul Ploiești | 6,310 | 14,500 |
| 6 | Universitatea Cluj | 5,974 | 24,500 |
| 7 | FCU 1948 Craiova | 5,307 | 23,211 |
| 8 | CFR Cluj | 5,089 | 15,000 |
| 9 | Hermannstadt | 3,826 | 10,722 |
| 10 | Sepsi OSK | 3,818 | 8,000 |
| 11 | Farul Constanța | 3,031 | 4,500 |
| 12 | Argeș Pitești | 2,818 | 7,500 |
| 13 | Chindia Târgoviște | 2,200 | 8,000 |
| 14 | Mioveni | 1,956 | 5,850 |
| 15 | Botoșani | 1,540 | 5,268 |
| 16 | Voluntari | 663 | 3,500 |
Source:[36]