2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama
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The 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Alabama were held on November 8, 2022, to elect the seven U.S. representatives from the state of Alabama, one from each of the state's seven congressional districts. The elections coincided with other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate, and various state and local elections.
November 8, 2022
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All 7 Alabama seats to the United States House of Representatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Turnout | 38.5% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Republican hold Democratic hold
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Primaries in Alabama took place on May 24. If any race resulted in no candidate receiving over 50% of the vote, runoff elections would occur on June 21.
Background
Following redistricting as a result of the 2020 United States census, the Republican-controlled Alabama Legislature adopted a new congressional map in the autumn of 2021. The map drew one of Alabama's seven congressional districts with an African-American majority population; a single African-American majority congressional district had been the case for over 30 years. Three federal judges denied this map on January 24, 2022, stating that Alabama, which had an African-American population of 27% as of 2022, needed two congressional districts that were likely to elect African-American representatives, in accordance with the Voting Rights Act of 1965. John Wahl, the chairman of the Alabama Republican Party, said he expected the court's decision to be appealed.[1] The office of the Attorney General of Alabama began the process of an appeal on January 25, 2022.[2] The qualifying deadline for congressional candidates was also extended from January 28 to February 11.[3]
The New York Times predicted that the appeal would go to the U.S. Supreme Court to address the practice of racial gerrymandering in the United States. If a second African-American majority district was upheld and passed, it would have been a significant pick-up for Democrats in Alabama.[1] In response to the federal ruling, Representative Jerry Carl stated during a radio interview that his campaign was considering alternative strategies in the event that he was forced to run against fellow Representative Barry Moore.[4] Chairman Wahl stated on January 28 that the Republican Party would plan to win all seven congressional seats if a new map created two competitive seats with slight African-American majorities, rather than one district guaranteed for a Democratic victory.[5]
Ultimately, the case went to the Supreme Court, which ruled in a 5–4 decision on February 7, 2022, that Alabama's request for a stay would be granted, halting the three-judge panel's decision, upholding the state's original map and signifying a victory for Republicans in Alabama.[6] Justice Brett Kavanaugh, joined by Samuel Alito, wrote a majority opinion, with Elena Kagan authoring a dissent.[7][8]
The decision created some confusion over whether the extension for the filing deadline had been overturned as well; Secretary of State John Merrill clarified that the deadline would be left up to the parties.[9] While the Democratic Party confirmed that it would keep its deadline as February 11,[10] the Republican deadline was left unclear. This led to disputes over the eligibility for candidates to qualify for Republican primaries, specifically Jeff Coleman in District 2, and Jamie Aiken in District 6.[9][11] Republican chairman John Wahl stated that the party would commit to state laws and party bylaws regarding the controversy.[12] Following legal action, the U.S. District Court for Northern Alabama ruled against Coleman on February 25, 2022, establishing that it could not force the Alabama Republican Party to list the candidate's name on the ballot.[13]
The case eventually led to a Supreme Court ruling in Allen v. Milligan during the 2024 election cycle, in which the lower court's ruling was upheld and a second African-American majority district was mandated, marking a major reversal and victory for Democratic voting rights activists.[14]
District 1
November 8, 2022
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Carl: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Remrey: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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The 1st district encompasses Washington, Mobile, Baldwin, Escambia and Monroe counties, including the cities of Mobile, Bay Minette, Foley, and Monroeville. The incumbent was Republican Jerry Carl, who had represented the district since 2021 and was elected with 64.4% of the vote in 2020.[15]
No Democratic candidates qualified to run in this district, initially leaving Carl unopposed.[16] However, the Libertarian Party qualified for ballot access in May 2022, presenting a general election challenge to Carl.[17]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Jerry Carl, incumbent U.S. representative[18]
Failed to qualify
Libertarian nomination
No primary was held for Libertarian candidates, and they were instead nominated by the party.[17]
Nominee
General election
Endorsements
Labor unions
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[23] | Solid R | November 5, 2021 |
| Inside Elections[24] | Solid R | November 22, 2021 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[25] | Safe R | November 11, 2021 |
| Politico[26] | Solid R | April 5, 2022 |
| RCP[27] | Safe R | June 9, 2022 |
| Fox News[28] | Solid R | July 11, 2022 |
| DDHQ[29] | Solid R | July 20, 2022 |
| 538[30] | Solid R | June 30, 2022 |
| The Economist[31] | Safe R | September 7, 2022 |
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jerry Carl (incumbent) | 140,592 | 83.61% | |
| Libertarian | Alexander Remrey | 26,369 | 15.68% | |
| Write-in | 1,189 | 0.71% | ||
| Total votes | 168,150 | 100.0 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
District 2
November 8, 2022
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Moore: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Harvey-Hall: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% | |||||||||||||||||
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The 2nd district encompasses most of the Montgomery metropolitan area, and stretches into the Wiregrass Region in the southeastern portion of the state, including Andalusia, Dothan, Greenville, and Troy. The incumbent was Republican Barry Moore, who was elected with 65.2% of the vote in 2020.[15]
Businessman and 2020 candidate Jeff Coleman attempted to launch a primary challenge against Moore, and even purchased an advertisement campaign including airtime during Super Bowl LVI in local markets. However, a federal panel ruled against his candidacy, as he qualified after the Supreme Court upheld Alabama's original congressional map and qualifying dates.[33]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Barry Moore, incumbent U.S. representative[34]
Failed to qualify
Endorsements
State officials
- Will Ainsworth, incumbent lieutenant governor of Alabama (2019–present)[35]
Organizations
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
- Vimal Patel, real estate broker[37] (endorsed Harvey-Hall)
Withdrawn
Endorsements
Organizations
- Alabama New South Alliance[41]
Individuals
- Marianne Williamson, author and candidate for the Democratic nomination for president of the United States in 2020[38]
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Phyllis Harvey-Hall | 16,884 | 68.8 | |
| Democratic | Vimal Patel | 7,667 | 31.2 | |
| Total votes | 24,551 | 100.0 | ||
Libertarian nomination
No primary was held for Libertarian candidates, and they were instead nominated by the party.[17]
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[23] | Solid R | November 5, 2021 |
| Inside Elections[24] | Solid R | November 22, 2021 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[25] | Safe R | November 11, 2021 |
| Politico[26] | Solid R | April 5, 2022 |
| RCP[27] | Safe R | June 9, 2022 |
| Fox News[28] | Solid R | July 11, 2022 |
| DDHQ[29] | Solid R | July 20, 2022 |
| 538[30] | Solid R | June 30, 2022 |
| The Economist[31] | Safe R | September 7, 2022 |
Post-primary endorsements
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Barry Moore (incumbent) | 137,460 | 69.09% | |
| Democratic | Phyllis Harvey-Hall | 58,014 | 29.16% | |
| Libertarian | Jonathan Realz | 3,396 | 1.71% | |
| Write-in | 91 | 0.05% | ||
| Total votes | 198,961 | 100.0 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
District 3
November 8, 2022
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Rogers: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Veasey: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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The 3rd district is based in eastern Alabama, taking in Anniston, Auburn, Talladega, and Tuskegee. The incumbent was Republican Mike Rogers, who was re-elected with 67.5% of the vote in 2020.[15]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Mike Rogers, incumbent U.S. representative[16]
Eliminated in primary
Endorsements
PACs
- Alabama RetailPAC[45]
- National Rifle Association – Political Victory Fund[46]
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Rogers (incumbent) | 70,843 | 81.9 | |
| Republican | Michael Joiner | 15,618 | 18.1 | |
| Total votes | 86,461 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Libertarian nomination
No primary was held for Libertarian candidates, and they were instead nominated by the party.[17]
Nominee
Independents
Candidates
- Douglas "Doug" Bell, businessman, pastor and Republican nominee for Georgia's 5th congressional district in 2016[21][50] (qualified ballot access)[51]
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[23] | Solid R | November 5, 2021 |
| Inside Elections[24] | Solid R | November 22, 2021 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[25] | Safe R | November 11, 2021 |
| Politico[26] | Solid R | April 5, 2022 |
| RCP[27] | Safe R | June 9, 2022 |
| Fox News[28] | Solid R | July 11, 2022 |
| DDHQ[29] | Solid R | July 20, 2022 |
| 538[30] | Solid R | June 30, 2022 |
| The Economist[31] | Safe R | September 7, 2022 |
Post-primary endorsements
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Mike Rogers (incumbent) | 135,602 | 71.22% | |
| Democratic | Lin Veasey | 47,859 | 25.14% | |
| Independent | Douglas "Doug" Bell | 3,831 | 2.01% | |
| Libertarian | Thomas Casson | 3,034 | 1.59% | |
| Write-in | 80 | 0.04% | ||
| Total votes | 190,406 | 100.0 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
District 4
November 8, 2022
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Aderholt: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Neighbors: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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The 4th district is located in rural north-central Alabama, including Cullman, Gadsden, Jasper, and Muscle Shoals. The incumbent was Republican Robert Aderholt, who was re-elected with 82.2% of the vote in 2020.[15]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Robert Aderholt, incumbent U.S. representative[53]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Rick Neighbors | 4,500 | 54.1 | |
| Democratic | Rhonda Gore | 3,823 | 45.9 | |
| Total votes | 8,323 | 100.0 | ||
Libertarian nomination
No primary was held for Libertarian candidates, and they were instead nominated by the party.[17]
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[23] | Solid R | November 5, 2021 |
| Inside Elections[24] | Solid R | November 22, 2021 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[25] | Safe R | November 11, 2021 |
| Politico[26] | Solid R | April 5, 2022 |
| RCP[27] | Safe R | June 9, 2022 |
| Fox News[28] | Solid R | July 11, 2022 |
| DDHQ[29] | Solid R | July 20, 2022 |
| 538[30] | Solid R | June 30, 2022 |
| The Economist[31] | Safe R | September 7, 2022 |
Endorsements
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Robert Aderholt (incumbent) | 164,655 | 84.12% | |
| Democratic | Rick Neighbors | 26,694 | 13.64% | |
| Libertarian | John C. Cochran | 4,303 | 2.20% | |
| Write-in | 81 | 0.04% | ||
| Total votes | 195,733 | 100.0 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
District 5
November 8, 2022
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Strong: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Warner-Stanton: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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The 5th district is based in northern Alabama, including the city of Huntsville, as well as Athens, Decatur, Florence, and Scottsboro. The incumbent was Republican Mo Brooks, who was re-elected with 95.8% of the vote in 2020, without major-party opposition.[15] On March 22, 2021, Brooks announced his retirement and intention to run for U.S. Senate.[57]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Dale Strong, chair of the Madison County Commission (2012–2023)[58]
Eliminated in runoff
- Casey Wardynski, former Assistant Secretary of the Army (2019–2021) and former Huntsville City Schools Superintendent (2011–2016)[59]
Eliminated in primary
- Andy Blalock, teacher and rancher[60]
- John Roberts, economic developer[61]
- Paul Sanford, former member of the Alabama State Senate for the 7th district (2009–2018)[62]
- Harrison Wright, podcaster and activist[21][63]
Failed to qualify
Declined
- Mo Brooks, incumbent U.S. representative (ran for U.S. Senate)[57]
Endorsements
Organizations
- Alabama Associated General Contractors[65]
- Alabama Farmers Federation[66]
- Alabama State Fraternal Order of Police[67]
- League of Southeastern Credit Unions[67]
- National Association of Realtors[68]
- Professional Fire Fighters of Alabama[69]
- Tea Party Express[70]
- United States Chamber of Commerce[71]
PACs
- Patriots First PAC[72]
Executive branch officials
- Michael Flynn, 24th United States National Security Advisor (2017)[73]
- Joshua Whitehouse, former White House Liaison to the Department of Defense and Department of Homeland Security (2020–2021)[74]
U.S. representatives
- Jim Jordan, U.S. representative for Ohio's 4th congressional district (2007–present)[75]
Individuals
- Harrison Wright, activist and former candidate for this seat, eliminated in primary[citation needed]
- Yaffee, conservative talk radio host of The Yaffee Program and Yellowhammer News contributor[citation needed]
Organizations
PACs
Organizations
Organizations
- Alabama Republican Assembly[47]
- Alabama Restaurant and Hospitality Association[80]
- Christian Conservatives of Alabama[48]
PACs
- Eagle Forum PAC[81]
Debates and forums
| No. | Date | Host | Moderator | Link | Participants | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P Participant A Absent E Eliminated | ||||||||||
| Blalock | Roberts | Sanford | Strong | Wardynski | Wright | |||||
| 1[82] | January 18, 2022 | Republican Women of Huntsville | Dale Jackson | N/A | P | P | P | P | P | P |
| 2[83] | April 21, 2022 | Huntsville South Civic Association | N/A | N/A | A | A | P | A | P | A |
| 3[84] | May 1, 2022 | Athens-Limestone Republican Women | Tracy Smith | [85] | P | P | P | A | P | P |
| 4[86] | June 14, 2022 | WHDF North Alabama's CW | Jerry Hayes Christine Killimayer |
[87][88][89] | E | E | E | P | P | E |
First round
Polling
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Dale Strong | 45,319 | 44.7 | |
| Republican | Casey Wardynski | 23,340 | 23.0 | |
| Republican | John Roberts | 13,979 | 13.8 | |
| Republican | Paul Sanford | 11,573 | 11.4 | |
| Republican | Andy Blalock | 5,608 | 5.5 | |
| Republican | Harrison Wright | 1,509 | 1.5 | |
| Total votes | 101,328 | 100.0 | ||
Runoff
Polling
Debate
| No. | Date | Host | Moderator | Link | Republican | Republican |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Key: P Participant A Absent N Not invited I Invited W Withdrawn |
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| Dale Strong | Casey Wardynski | |||||
| 1 | Jun. 14, 2022 | WHNT-TV | Jerry Hayes Christine Killimayer |
[92][93][94] | P | P |
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Dale Strong | 48,138 | 63.4 | |
| Republican | Casey Wardynski | 27,794 | 36.6 | |
| Total votes | 75,932 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Removed from ballot
Endorsements
Organizations
- Alabama New South Alliance[41]
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Kathy Warner-Stanton | 9,010 | 57.2 | |
| Democratic | Charlie Thompson III | 6,739 | 42.8 | |
| Total votes | 15,749 | 100.0 | ||
Libertarian nomination
No primary was held for Libertarian candidates, and they were instead nominated by the party.[17]
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[23] | Solid R | November 5, 2021 |
| Inside Elections[24] | Solid R | November 22, 2021 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[25] | Safe R | November 11, 2021 |
| Politico[26] | Solid R | April 5, 2022 |
| RCP[27] | Safe R | June 9, 2022 |
| Fox News[28] | Solid R | July 11, 2022 |
| DDHQ[29] | Solid R | July 20, 2022 |
| 538[30] | Solid R | June 30, 2022 |
| The Economist[31] | Safe R | September 7, 2022 |
Post-primary endorsements
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Dale Strong | 142,435 | 67.09% | |
| Democratic | Kathy Warner-Stanton | 62,740 | 29.55% | |
| Libertarian | Phillip "PJ" Greer | 6,773 | 3.19% | |
| Write-in | 369 | 0.17% | ||
| Total votes | 212,317 | 100.0 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
District 6
November 8, 2022
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Palmer: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Chieffo: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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The 6th district encompasses Greater Birmingham, taking in parts of Birmingham, as well as the surrounding suburbs, including Bibb, Blount, Chilton, Coosa, and Shelby counties. Other cities include Alabaster, Hoover and Montevallo. The incumbent was Republican Gary Palmer, who was re-elected with 97.1% of the vote in 2020, without major-party opposition.[15]
No Democratic candidates qualified to run in this district, initially leaving Palmer unopposed.[16] However, the Libertarian Party qualified for ballot access in May 2022, presenting a general election challenge to Palmer.[17]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Gary Palmer, incumbent U.S. representative[100]
Failed to qualify
Endorsements
U.S. presidents
- Donald Trump, 45th president of the United States (2017–2021)[100]
Libertarian nomination
No primary was held for Libertarian candidates, and they were instead nominated by the party.[17]
Nominee
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[23] | Solid R | November 5, 2021 |
| Inside Elections[24] | Solid R | November 22, 2021 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[25] | Safe R | November 11, 2021 |
| Politico[26] | Solid R | April 5, 2022 |
| RCP[27] | Safe R | June 9, 2022 |
| Fox News[28] | Solid R | July 11, 2022 |
| DDHQ[29] | Solid R | July 20, 2022 |
| 538[30] | Solid R | June 30, 2022 |
| The Economist[31] | Safe R | September 7, 2022 |
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Gary Palmer (incumbent) | 154,233 | 83.73% | |
| Libertarian | Andria Chieffo | 27,833 | 15.11% | |
| Write-in | 2,137 | 1.16% | ||
| Total votes | 184,203 | 100.0 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
District 7
November 8, 2022
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Sewell: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% Nichols: 40–50% 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% No votes | |||||||||||||||||
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The 7th district encompasses the Black Belt, including Selma and Demopolis, as well as taking in majority-black areas of Birmingham, Tuscaloosa, and Montgomery. The incumbent was Democrat Terri Sewell, who was re-elected with 97.2% of the vote in 2020, without major-party opposition.[15]
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
- Terri Sewell, incumbent U.S. representative[103]
Endorsements
Organizations
- Alabama New South Alliance[41]
- Planned Parenthood Action Fund[104]
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Libertarian nomination
No primary was held for Libertarian candidates, and they were instead nominated by the party.[17]
Nominee
- Gavin Goodman, incumbent chairman of the Libertarian Party of Alabama and marketing manager[17][21]
General election
Predictions
| Source | Ranking | As of |
|---|---|---|
| The Cook Political Report[23] | Solid D | November 5, 2021 |
| Inside Elections[24] | Solid D | November 22, 2021 |
| Sabato's Crystal Ball[25] | Safe D | November 11, 2021 |
| Politico[26] | Solid D | April 5, 2022 |
| RCP[27] | Safe D | June 9, 2022 |
| Fox News[28] | Solid D | July 11, 2022 |
| DDHQ[29] | Solid D | July 20, 2022 |
| 538[30] | Solid D | June 30, 2022 |
| The Economist[31] | Safe D | September 7, 2022 |
Post-primary endorsements
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Terri Sewell (incumbent) | 123,233 | 63.54% | |
| Republican | Beatrice Nichols | 67,416 | 34.76% | |
| Libertarian | Gavin Goodman | 3,212 | 1.66% | |
| Write-in | 79 | 0.04% | ||
| Total votes | 193,940 | 100.0 | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||