2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election

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2023 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election

 2018
7 November 2023
2028 

All 40 seats in the Mizoram Legislative Assembly
21 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout80.66% (Decrease0.95 pp)[1][2]
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Lalduhoma Zoramthanga
Party ZPM MNF
Leader since 2018 1998
Leader's seat Serchhip
(won)
Aizawl East 1
(lost)
Last election 22.9%, 8 seats 37.7%, 26 seats
Seats won 27 10
Seat change Increase 19 Decrease 16
Popular vote 2,65,755 2,46,338
Percentage 37.86% 35.10%
Swing Increase 14.96 pp Decrease 2.6 pp

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Vanlalhmuaka Lalsawta
Party BJP INC
Leader since 2018 2018
Leader's seat Dampa
(lost)
Aizawl West 3
(lost)
Last election 8.09%, 1 seat 28.9%, 5 seats
Seats won 2 1
Seat change Increase 1 Decrease 4
Popular vote 35,524 1,46,113
Percentage 5.06% 20.82%
Swing Decrease 3.03 pp Decrease 9.16 pp


Structure of the Mizoram Legislative Assembly after the election

Chief Minister before election

Zoramthanga
MNF

Chief Minister after election

Lalduhoma
ZPM

Legislative Assembly elections were held in Mizoram on 7 November 2023 to elect all 40 members of Mizoram Legislative Assembly, which had 174 candidates and saw 80.66% voter turnout. The votes were counted on 4 December 2023 which showed the Zoram People's Movement's victory winning 27 seats out of 40.[2]

The tenure of Mizoram Legislative Assembly is scheduled to end on 17 December 2023.[3] The previous assembly elections were held in November 2018. After the election, Mizo National Front formed the state government, with Zoramthanga becoming Chief Minister.[4]

The total number of voters in Mizoram is 8,56,297, comprising 4,14,777 male, 4,41,520 female.[5]

Schedule

The election schedule was announced by the Election Commission of India on 9 October 2023.[6][7] The date of counting of votes was postponed from 3 December 2023 to 4 December 2023.[8][9]

Poll event Schedule
Notification date 13 October 2023
Start of nomination 13 October 2023
Last date for filing nomination 20 October 2023
Scrutiny of nomination 21 October 2023
Last date for withdrawal of nomination 23 October 2023
Date of poll 7 November 2023
Date of Counting of Votes 4 December 2023

Parties and alliances

Candidates

District Constituency
MNF[16][17] INC[16][18] BJP[16][19] ZPM[16][20]
Mamit 1 Hachhek MNF Robert Romawia Royte INC Lalrindika Ralte BJP Malsawmtluanga ZPM KJ Lalbiakngheta
2 Dampa MNF Lalrintluanga Sailo INC Lalhmingthanga Sailo BJP Vanlalhmuaka ZPM Vanlalsailova
3 Mamit MNF Er. H. Lalzirliana INC K. Lalthanzama BJP Lalrinliana Sailo ZPM H.Zorempuia
Kolasib 4 Tuirial MNF K. Laldawngliana INC Henry Zodinliana Pachuau BJP F. Vanhmingthanga ZPM Laltlanmawia
5 Kolasib MNF K. Lalrinliana INC S. Lalrinawma BJP R. Lalthangliana ZPM Lalfamkima
6 Serlui MNF Lalrinsanga Ralte INC Lalhmachhuana BJP Robinson Malsawmtluanga Hmar ZPM Jimmy Laltlanmawia
Aizawl 7 Tuivawl MNF Lalchhandama Ralte INC R. L. Pianmawia BJP K Changliana ZPM JMS Dawngliana
8 Chalfilh MNF K. Lalhmangaiha INC Vanneihthanga BJP Dr. Zonuntluanga ZPM Lalbiakzama
9 Tawi MNF Lairinenga Sailo INC Lalringliana Khiangte BJP ZPM Lalnilawma
10 Aizawl North 1 MNF R. Lalzirliana INC Lalnunmawia Chuaungo BJP ZPM Vanlalhlana
11 Aizawl North 2 MNF Vanlalsawma INC R. Lalrinmawia BJP ZPM Vanlalthlana
12 Aizawl North 3 MNF C. Lalmuanpuial INC Lal Thanzara BJP Chawnghmingthanga ZPM K. Sapdanga
13 Aizawl East 1 MNF Zoramthanga INC Lalsanglura Ralte BJP ZPM Lalthansanga
14 Aizawl East 2 MNF B. Lalawmpuii INC P. C. Lalhmingthanga BJP ZPM B. Lalchhanzova
15 Aizawl West 1 MNF Zothantluanga INC H. Lalbiakthanga BJP ZPM T. B. C. Lalvenchhunga
16 Aizawl West 2 MNF Lalruatkima INC Ngurdingliana BJP ZPM Lainghinglova Hmar
17 Aizawl West 3 MNF Er. K. Lalsawmvela INC Lalsawta BJP ZPM V. L. Zaithanzama
18 Aizawl South 1 MNF K. Vanlalvena INC Vanlalawmpuii Chawngthu BJP F Lalremsangi ZPM C. Lalsawivunga
19 Aizawl South 2 MNF Denghmingthanga INC Lalmalsawma Nghaka BJP ZPM Lalchhuanthanga
20 Aizawl South 3 MNF F. Lalnunmawia INC Rosiamngheta BJP ZPM Baryl Vanneihsangi
Champhai 21 Lengteng MNF L. Thangmawia INC Lalhmingthanga Pachuau BJP B. Suanzalang ZPM F.Rodingliana
22 Tuichang MNF Tawnluia INC C. Lalhriatpuia BJP ZPM W. Chhuanawma
23 Champhai North MNF Z. R. Thiamsanga INC K. Lalnunmawia BJP PS Zatluanga ZPM Er. Ginzalala
24 Champhai South MNF T. J. Lalnuntluanga INC Lallianchhunga BJP ZPM Clement Lalhmingthanga
25 East Tuipui MNF Ramthanmawia INC C. Lalnunthanga BJP ZPM C. Lalrammawia
Serchhip 26 Serchhip MNF J. Malsawmzuala Vanchhawng INC R. Vanlaltluanga BJP K. Vanlalruati ZPM Lalduhoma
27 Tuikum MNF Lalrinawma INC T. T. Zothansanga BJP ZPM P. C. Vanlalruata
28 Hrangturzo MNF Lalremruata Chhangte INC F. Lalroenga BJP Lalmalsawma ZPM Lalmuanpula Punte
Lunglei 29 South Tuipui MNF R. Lalthangliana INC C. Laldintluanga BJP ZPM Jeje Lalpekhlua
30 Lunglei North MNF Vanlaltanpuia INC Eric R. Zomuanpuia BJP ZPM V. Malsawmtluanga
31 Lunglei East MNF Lawmawma Tochhawng INC Joseph Lalhimpuia BJP ZPM Lalrinpull
32 Lunglei West MNF C Lalrinsanga INC P. C. Lalthanliana BJP R. Lalbiaktluangi ZPM T. Lalhlimpuia
33 Lunglei South MNF K. Pachhunga INC Meriam L. Hrangchal BJP T. Biaksailova ZPM Lalramliana
34 Thorang MNF R. Rohmingliana INC Zodintluanga Ralte BJP Shanti Bikash Chakma ZPM C. Lalnunnema
35 West Tuipui MNF Prova Chakma INC Nihar Kanti Chakma BJP T. Lalengthanga ZPM Kawlhnuna IFS (Rtd)
Lawngtlai 36 Tuichawng MNF Rasik Mohan Chakma INC Hara Prasad Chakma BJP Durjya Dhan Chakma ZPM Shanti Jiban Chakma
37 Lawngtlai West MNF V. Zirsanga INC C. Ngunlianchunga BJP R. Lalbiaktluangi ZPM Lalnunsema
38 Lawngtlai East MNF H. Biakzaua INC H. Zothangliana BJP NC Muankima ZPM Lorrain Lalpekliana Chinzah
Saiha 39 Saiha MNF HC Lalmalsawma Zasai INC N. Chakhai BJP K. Beichhua ZPM KH Beithie
40 Palak MNF KT Rokhaw INC I. P. Junior BJP K. Hrahmo ZPM K. Robinson

Campaigns

Violence between the Kuki (who constitute the majority in the state) Christian and the Meitei Hindu in the neighbouring state of Manipur that year was a major political issue alongside clashes between police personnel of the state & that of the neighbouring state of Assam over border disputes in 2021.[citation needed]

Mizo National Front

Manifesto

MNF Election Manifesto:[21]

Indian National Congress

Manifesto

Mizoram PCC Election Manifesto:[22]

  • Reintroduction of the Old Pension Scheme
  • Subsidized LPG cylinders at Rs 750 for poor households
  • 'Tang Puihna' scheme - Rs 2 lakh financial assistance to farmers and entrepreneurs to develop sustainable economic and livelihood activities.
  • Budgetary provision of Rs 5 crore every year, for Cancer patients.
  • 'Young Mizo entrepreneurs programme' to fund startups.
  • Old-age pension of Rs 2,000 per month.
  • Health insurance cover of Rs 15 lakh per family for Hospital treatments.

Bharatiya Janata Party

Manifesto

BJP Mizoram Election Manifesto:[23]

  • “Mission EDU Upgrade or Education upgrade" and “Zirlai Simathawana Mission" with budget of ₹250 crore and ₹350 crore respectively to renovate the government schools and colleges.
  • Establishment of Mizoram sports academy.
  • Scholarships for athletes.
  • Launching of Mizoram Olympic mission
  • Upgrading the Zoram medical college in Mizoram as the regional institute of medical sciences
  • Launching "Operation Drug Free Mizoram" to curb the drug addiction among youth.
  • Women empowerment scheme to give ₹1.5 lakh financial assistance to every girl child.
  • 33% reservation for women in government jobs Urban and Rural infrastructure
  • 'Mizoram Urban Infrastructure Development Mission' and 'Mizoram Rural Infrastructure Development Mission' with a budget of ₹400 crore and ₹950 crore respectively.
  • Introduction of Mizo Agri Infra Mission with ₹1000 crore investment to revamp the agricultural infrastructure.
  • Resolving long-standing border with Assam government.

Voting

Turnout

The highest voter participation was at Serchhip district at (84.78%), followed by the Mamit district (84.23%) and the Hnahthial district (84.1%). The Assembly constituency with highest turnout was Tuikum at 87.32%.[24]

The female voters had a slightly higher turnout (81.25%) than male voters (80.04%).[24]

Re-polling

Re-polling was done in the Muallungthu voting centre in Aizawl South-III constituency on 10 November 2023 because the voting personnel did not clear the mock poll data from the Electronic Voting Machine (EVM).[25][26]

Surveys and polls

Results

References

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