2024 Jordanian general election

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2024 Jordanian general election
Jordan
 2020
10 September 2024
Next 

All 138 seats in the House of Representatives
70 seats needed for a majority
Turnout32.25%
Party Leader Seats
Islamic Action Front Murad Adaileh 31
National Charter Party Muhammad Momani 21
Eradah Party Nidal Batayneh 19
Progress Party Khaled Bkar 8
National Islamic Party Mustafa Amawi 7
National Union Movement Muhammad Shaheen 5
Azem Party Zaid Naffa 5
Blessed Land Party Mashhour Zreiqat 2
Labour Party Rula Farra 2
NamaaLabour Mohammad Rawashdeh 2
Civil Democratic Party Adnan Sawa'ir 1
Youth Party 1
Local lists 34
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Bisher Khasawneh
Independent
Jafar Hassan
Independent

General elections were held in Jordan on 10 September 2024 to elect the 20th House of Representatives, the lower house of the Parliament.[1][2]

On 25 July 2024, King Abdullah II of Jordan issued a royal decree to dissolve the House of Representatives. This dissolution preceded parliamentary elections set for September 10. The previous House of Representatives had been elected in November 2020.

These elections follow reforms that lowered the candidacy age from 30 to 25, and allow for a mixed proportional representation system for 138 seats. The new system allows two votes for each person, one vote for lists running in 18 local districts competing for 97 seats, and another for political parties for the national district for 41 seats, with 12 quotas for the Christian, Circassian, and Chechen minorities, as well as 18 seats for women. In upcoming elections, the percentage of seats for the national district is expected to increase until parliamentary majorities allow for formation of parliamentary governments.[3]

On 13 June, the Islamic Action Front, the largest opposition party in Jordan, sent a letter to Prime Minister Bisher Khasawneh, complaining of “electoral harassment” practiced against potential candidates and supporters by the kingdom’s security services.[4]

Starting on 16 August, fake election posters went viral showing The Boys actor Antony Starr as Homelander, photo-shopped to look like a politician being plastered across the country to satirize candidate Khaled Musa Issa Abu Hassan's strategy of putting up an unseemly amount of posters to cover up most public spaces.[5]

Just two days before the election, a Jordanian truck driver killed three Israeli guards at the country's border crossing with the West Bank, in the first such attack since the 1990s.[6]

Electoral system

The elections were the first to be held after a series of constitutional amendments and a new electoral and political parties laws that enabled new changes, recommended by the Royal Committee to Modernize the Political System. These new changes include lowering the candidacy age from 30 to 25, and allows for a mixed electoral system. The new proportional representation system allows two votes for each person, one vote for open lists running in 18 local districts, and another closed list for political parties for the national district. Out of the 138 seats of the House, 97 are for representatives from local district, and 41 for representatives from the national district, with 12 quotas for the Christian, Circassian, and Chechen minorities, as well as 18 seats for women's quota. Despite the quotas, these groups can also compete in non-quota seats. In upcoming elections, the percentage of seats for the national district is expected to increase until parliamentary majorities allow for formation of parliamentary governments.[3]

Campaign

937 candidates on 172 lists ran for the 97 seats of the 18 local electoral districts, while 686 candidates on 25 lists belonging to 36 parties[which?] ran for the 41 seats of the national district. There were a total of 5,080,858 registered voters.

Polling opened at 07:00 and closed at 19:00.[7]

Results

Aftermath

References

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