2025 Surinamese general election
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25 May 2025
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All 51 seats in the National Assembly 26 seats needed for a majority | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turnout | 69.36% ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
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General elections were held in Suriname on 25 May 2025. No party obtained a majority in the 51-seat National Assembly, with the National Democratic Party (NDP) winning 18 seats followed by the ruling Progressive Reform Party of outgoing President Chan Santokhi with 17.
Following the elections the NDP formed a coalition government with the General Liberation and Development Party, the National Party of Suriname, Pertjajah Luhur, Alternative 2020 and the Brotherhood and Unity in Politics, with NDP leader Jennifer Geerlings-Simons becoming Suriname's first female president.
The date was announced by president Chan Santokhi in his annual speech at the National Assembly on 1 October 2024.[1] After his resignation in mid-October 2024 as minister of Internal Affairs, Bronto Somohardjo was succeeded one and a half months later by Delano Landvreugd as minister and Maurits Hassankhan as deputy minister. Hassankhan was responsible for organizing the 2025 elections.[2]
Electoral system
The 51 seats in the National Assembly are elected using party-list proportional representation. Previous general elections had been held using ten multi-member constituencies, but following a ruling by the Constitutional Court in 2022 that judged that the malapportionment that existed was unconstitutional, it was decided to remedy this by abolishing the constituencies altogether, so that the legislature is elected from nationwide party lists. This case was started by Serena Essed.[3] The National Assembly approved the new electoral system on 13 October 2023.[4]
Candidates
Fourteen parties contested the elections.[5]
| Party | Position | Ideology | Previous election | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Reform Party | Centre to centre-left | 20 / 51 (39%) | ||
| National Democratic Party | Centre-left | 16 / 51 (31%) | ||
| General Liberation and Development Party | Centre-left |
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8 / 51 (16%) | |
| National Party of Suriname | Centre-left | Social democracy | 3 / 51 (6%) | |
| Pertjajah Luhur | Single-issue |
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2 / 51 (4%) | |
| Brotherhood and Unity in Politics | Centre-left | Social democracy | 2 / 51 (4%) | |