28 Bellona

Main-belt asteroid From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

28 Bellona is a large asteroid located in the main-belt. It was discovered by German astronomer Robert Luther on 1 March 1854, and named after Bellōna, the Roman goddess of war; the name was chosen to mark the beginning of the Crimean War. Its historical symbol was Bellona's whip and spear; it was encoded in Unicode 17.0 as U+1CECE 𜻎 ().[7][8]

Discoverydate1 March 1854
(28) Bellona
Quick facts Discovery, Discovered by ...
28 Bellona
a light curve model of 28 Bellona on the top and an image of 28 Bellona on the bottom.
Discovery
Discovered byRobert Luther
Discovery date1 March 1854
Designations
(28) Bellona
Pronunciation/bɛˈloʊnə/[1]
Named after
Bellona
1951 CC2
Main belt
AdjectivesBellonian /bɛˈloʊniən/[1]
Symbol (historical)
Orbital characteristics[2]
Epoch 21 November 2025 (JD 2461000.5)
Aphelion3.191 AU
Perihelion2.364 AU
2.777 AU
Eccentricity0.149
4.628 yr (1690.55 d)
65.459°
Inclination9.432°
144.151°
343.462°
Jupiter MOID1.872 AU
TJupiter3.299
Physical characteristics
Dimensions97 ± 11 km[3]
120.9 ± 3.4 km (IRAS)[2]
108.10 ± 11.49 km[4]
Mass(2.62±0.15)×1018 kg[4]
Mean density
3.95 ± 1.28 g/cm3[4]
15.706 h[2][5]
0.1763[2][6]
S[2]
7.09[2]
Close

Bellona is a stony (S-type) asteroid with a cross-section size of around 100–120 km. 28 Bellona is orbiting the Sun with a period of 4.63 years.

Bellona has been studied by radar.[9] Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Palmer Divide Observatory in Colorado Springs, Colorado in 2007 gave a light curve with a period of 15.707 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.27 ± 0.03 in magnitude. This report is in close agreement with a period estimate of 15.695 hours reported in 1983, and rejects a longer period of 16.523 hours reported in 1979.[10]

A three-dimensional model of 28 Bellona based on its light curve

References

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