2nd federal electoral district of Sinaloa
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 2nd federal electoral district of Sinaloa (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 02 de Sinaloa) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of seven such districts in the state of Sinaloa.[1]
| Sinaloa's 2nd | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
.png) 2nd district since 1996 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Ana Elizabeth Ayala Leyva |
| Party | ▌Morena |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Sinaloa |
| Head town | Los Mochis |
| Coordinates | 25°47′N 108°59′W |
| Covers | Ahome |
| PR region | First |
| Precincts | 482 |
| Population | 462,209 (2020 census) |
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Ana Elizabeth Ayala Leyva of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the second district is located in the north-west of the state and comprises the 482 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) that make up the municipality of Ahome.[7]
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Los Mochis, the municipal seat of Ahome. The district reported a population of 462,209 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sinaloa | 5 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 7 | 7 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][8][9][10] | ||||||
1996–2022
- Under the 1996, 2005 and 2017 districting plans, the 2nd district had the same configuration as under the 2023 scheme, covering the municipality of Ahome.[10][11][9][12][13]
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Sinaloa's seat allocation rose from five to nine.[8] The 2nd district comprised the municipality of Guasave.[14]
Deputies returned to Congress
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| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Andrés Magallón[15][16] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
| ... | ||||
| 1979 | Francisco Alarcón Fregoso[17] |  |
1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Homobono Rosas Rodríguez[18] | |
1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Marco Antonio Espinoza Pablos[19] | |
1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | Benito Juárez Camacho[20] | |
1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | Alberto López Vargas[21] | |
1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | José Luis Leyson Castro[22] | |
1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Joaquín Montaño Yamuni[23] |  |
1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | Policarpo Infante Fierro[24] | |
2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Esteban Valenzuela García[25] | |
2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | Gerardo Vargas Landeros[26] | |
2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Rolando Zubía Rivera[27] | |
2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | Gerardo Peña Avilés[28] | |
2012–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Bernardino Antelo Esper[29] | |
2015–2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018[30] | Jaime Montes Salas[31][a] Carlos Iván Ayala Bobadilla[32] |
 |
2018 2018–2021 |
64th Congress |
| 2021[33] | Ana Elizabeth Ayala Leyva[34] | |
2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024[4] | Ana Elizabeth Ayala Leyva[5] | |
2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[35] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador |   Juntos Haremos Historia |
67.7180 |
| 2024[36] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo |  Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
63.7095 |
Notes
- Montes Salas resigned his seat on 2 December 2018 and was replaced by his alternate, Ayala Bobadilla.