4804 Pasteur

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Discoverydate2 December 1989
(4804) Pasteur
4804 Pasteur
Discovery[1]
Discovered byE. W. Elst
Discovery siteLa Silla Obs.
Discovery date2 December 1989
Designations
(4804) Pasteur
Named after
Louis Pasteur[2]
(French chemist/biologist)
1989 XC1 · 1962 QB
1971 QJ1
main-belt · (middle)[3]
background[4]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc61.05 yr (22,298 days)
Aphelion3.0075 AU
Perihelion2.3739 AU
2.6907 AU
Eccentricity0.1177
4.41 yr (1,612 days)
130.06°
0° 13m 23.88s / day
Inclination8.6298°
103.55°
271.14°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions15.427±0.310 km[5][6]
15.98 km (calculated)[3]
16.94±0.66 km[7]
21.29±0.11 km[8]
21.38±0.40 km[9]
13.69±0.02 h[10]
0.05±0.00[8]
0.089±0.004[9]
0.098±0.025[7]
0.10 (assumed)[3]
0.129±0.020[5][6]
SMASS = C[1] · C[11]
C (SDSS–MFB)[3]
11.60[9] · 11.9[6] · 12.00[7] · 12.07±0.23[11] · 12.1[1][3] · 12.16[8]

4804 Pasteur, provisional designation 1989 XC1, is a carbonaceous background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 20 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 2 December 1989, by Belgian astronomer Eric Elst at the ESO's La Silla Observatory in Chile. The asteroid was named after French chemist and microbiologist Louis Pasteur.[2]

Pasteur is a non-family asteroid from the main belt's background population.[4] It orbits the Sun in the intermediate asteroid belt at a distance of 2.4–3.0 AU once every 4 years and 5 months (1,612 days; semi-major axis of 2.69 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 9° with respect to the ecliptic.[1]

The body's observation arc begins with a precovery taken at Palomar Observatory in March 1956, more than 33 years prior to its official discovery observation.[2]

Physical characteristics

In the SMASS classification, Pasteur is a C-type asteroid.[1] Pan-STARRS photometric survey and SDSS–MFB (Masi–Foglia–Bus) have also characterized the body as a carbonaceous C-type.[3][11]

Rotation period

In November 2011, a rotational lightcurve of Pasteur was obtained from photometric observations by astronomers at the Oakley Southern Sky Observatory in Australia. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 13.69 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.28 magnitude (U=3).[10]

Diameter and albedo

According to the surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Pasteur measures between 15.427 and 21.38 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo between 0.05 and 0.1290.[5][6][7][8][9]

The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.10 and calculates a diameter of 15.98 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 12.1.[3]

Naming

References

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