4th federal electoral district of Durango
Federal electoral district of Mexico
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 4th federal electoral district of Durango (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 04 de Durango) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of four such districts in the state of Durango.[1]
| Durango's 4th | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
4th district since 2023 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Patricia Jiménez Delgado |
| Party | ▌National Action Party |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Durango |
| Head town | Victoria de Durango |
| Coordinates | 24°01′N 104°40′W |
| Covers | Municipality of Durango (part) |
| PR region | First |
| Precincts | 414 |
| Population | 461,881 (2020 Census) |

The district elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session through the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also contribute to the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Silvia Patricia Jiménez Delgado of the National Action Party (PAN).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the 4th district covers 414 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the mostly urban portion of the municipality of Durango excluded from the 1st district.[7][8]
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, the city of Victoria de Durango. The district reported a population of 461,881 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Durango | 4 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: INE,[1] González Casanova,[9] Baños/Palacios,[10] INE[11] | ||||||
2017–2022
- Between 2017 and 2022, the 4th district's head town was at Victoria de Durango and it covered 233 precincts in the north-east of the municipality.[12][11]
2005–2017
- Under the 2005 plan, Durango's single-member district count fell from five to four. This district's head town was at Victoria de Durango and it covered 220 precincts in the east of the municipality.[13][14]
1996–2005
- In the 1996 scheme, Durango's seats were reduced from six to five. The 4th district had its head town at Victoria de Durango and it comprised seven municipalities:[15][14]
- Durango (113 precincts in the north of the municipality, with the remainder assigned to the 5th district), Pueblo Nuevo, Mezquital, Nombre de Dios, Poanas Súchil and Vicente Guerrero.
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Durango's seat allocation rose from four to six.[9] The reconfigured 4th district's head town was at Guadalupe Victoria and it covered 11 municipalities:[16]
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Fernando Castaños[17][18] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
| 1917 | Alfonso Breceda | 1917–1918 | 27th Congress | |
| 1918 | Alfonso Breceda | 1918–1920 | 28th Congress | |
| 1920 | Rodrigo Gómez | 1920–1922 | 29th Congress | |
| 1922 | Rodrigo Gómez | 1920–1924 | 30th Congress | |
| 1924 | Rodrigo Gómez | 1924–1926 | 31st Congress | |
| 1926 | Vacant | 1926–1928 | 32nd Congress | |
| 1928 | Alfonso Cruz | 1928–1930 | 33rd Congress | |
| 1930 | Vacant | 1930–1932 | 34th Congress | |
| 1932 | Alejandro Antuna López | 1932–1934 | 35th Congress | |
| 1934 | Miguel León Tostado | 1934–1937 | 36th Congress | |
| 1937 | Atanasio Arrieta | 1937–1940 | 37th Congress | |
| 1940 | Manuel Solórzano Soto | 1940–1943 | 38th Congress | |
| 1943 | Juan Manuel Tinoco | 1943–1946 | 39th Congress | |
| 1946 | Eulogio V. Salazar | 1946–1949 | 40th Congress | |
| 1949 | Armando del Castillo Franco | 1949–1952 | 41st Congress | |
| 1952 | Braulio Meraz Nevárez | 1952–1955 | 42nd Congress | |
| 1955 | Pablo Picharra Esparza | 1955–1958 | 43rd Congress | |
| 1958 | Ezequiel Nevárez Ramírez | 1958–1961 | 44th Congress | |
| 1961 | José Antonio Ramírez Martínez | 1961–1964 | 45th Congress | |
| 1964 | Braulio Meraz Nevárez | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | |
| 1967 | José Antonio Ramírez Martínez | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress | |
| 1970 | Jacinto Moreno Villalba | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | |
| 1973 | José Mario Rivas Escalante | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | |
| 1976 | José Ramírez Gamero[19] | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | |
| 1979 | Miguel Ángel Fragoso Álvarez[20] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Maximiliano Silerio Esparza[21] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | José Ramón García Soto[22] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | María Albertina Barbosa[23] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Benjamín Ávila Guzmán[24] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Ricardo Pacheco Rodríguez[25] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Ángel Sergio Guerrero Mier[26][a] Jesús Gutiérrez Vargas |
1997–1998 1998–2000 |
57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Gustavo Lugo Espinoza[27] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Jaime Fernández Saracho[28] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | Jorge Salum del Palacio[29] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Jorge Herrera Caldera[30][b] Pedro Ávila Nevárez[31] |
2009–2010 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | Jorge Herrera Delgado[32][c] Eduardo Solís Nogueira[34] |
2012–2014 2014–2015 |
62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Alicia Guadalupe Gamboa[35] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018[36] | Hilda Patricia Ortega Nájera[37][d] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021[39] | Gina Campuzano González[40] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[4] | Silvia Patricia Jiménez Delgado[5] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[41] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
44.2670 |
| 2024[42] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
49.4164 |
Notes
- Guerrero Mier resigned his seat in March 1998 to contend (successfully) for the governorship of Durango.
- Herrera Caldera requested a leave of absence from his seat on 2 February 2010 to contend (successfully) for the governorship of Durango.
- Jorge Salum del Palacio of the PAN was initially declared the winner in Durango's 4th, but Ortega Nájera successfully challenged the result before the electoral court.[38]
