5-Cyclohexadecenone

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5-Cyclohexadecenone
cis-5-cyclohexadecenone
trans-5-cyclohexadecenone
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Cyclohexadec-5-en-1-one
Other names
5-Cyclohexadecen-1-one; Velvione; musk amberol; Ambrettone; musk TM-II[1]
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.048.681 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 253-568-9
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C16H28O/c17-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2-1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16/h6,8H,1-5,7,9-15H2
    Key: ABRIMXGLNHCLIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • C1CCCCCC(=O)CCCC=CCCCC1
Properties
C16H28O
Molar mass 236.399 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless clear liquid[2]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

5-Cyclohexadecenone is a macrocyclic synthetic musk with the chemical formula C16H28O. It is an unsaturated analog of cyclohexadecanone. It is also similar in chemical structure to the natural musk scents civetone and muscone.[3]

5-Cyclohexadecenone has a strong musk scent[4] with floral, amber, and civet tones.[2] It is used as a substitute for natural musk in perfumes, cosmetics, and soaps.[1][5] Trade names include Ambretone,[2] Velvione,[6] and TM-II.[5]

5-Cyclohexadecenone can exist as either of two cis/trans isomers and the commercial product is typically a mixture of the two.[5] It can be synthesized in a four-step sequence from cyclododecanone.[7]

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