820 Adriana
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| Discovery[1] | |
|---|---|
| Discovered by | M. Wolf |
| Discovery site | Heidelberg Obs. |
| Discovery date | 30 March 1916 |
| Designations | |
| (820) Adriana | |
Named after | unknown[2] |
| 1916 ZB · 1934 NA1 1934 PV · 1935 SE 1975 YP | |
| main-belt | |
| Orbital characteristics[1] | |
| Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
| Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
| Observation arc | 80.57 yr (29427 d) |
| Aphelion | 3.2848 AU (491.40 Gm) |
| Perihelion | 2.9746 AU (444.99 Gm) |
| 3.1297 AU (468.20 Gm) | |
| Eccentricity | 0.049550 |
| 5.54 yr (2022.3 d) | |
| 284.54° | |
| 0° 10m 40.836s / day | |
| Inclination | 5.9337° |
| 118.47° | |
| 193.08° | |
| Earth MOID | 1.95997 AU (293.207 Gm) |
| Jupiter MOID | 1.8749 AU (280.48 Gm) |
| TJupiter | 3.203 |
| Physical characteristics | |
| 29.325±1.25 km (IRAS:26) | |
| 0.0204±0.002 (IRAS:26)[1] | |
| 10.4[1] | |
820 Adriana, provisional designation 1916 ZB, is an exceptionally dark asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, about 59 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered by German astronomer Max Wolf at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany, on 30 March 1916.[3]
The asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 3.0–3.3 AU once every 5 years and 7 months (2,027 days). Its orbit shows an eccentricity of 0.05 and is tilted by 6 degrees to the plane of the ecliptic.[1] According to the survey carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite, IRAS, the asteroid's surface has an extremely low albedo of 0.02.[1] The body's spectral type remains unknown, as does its rotation period.
This is the lowest-numbered minor planet with an undetermined rotation period. By 2014, there were only 22 asteroids with an unknown rotation period for the low-numbered asteroids up to number 1000 (also see 398 Admete and 457 Alleghenia). Any reference of this name to a person or occurrence is unknown.[2]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 820 Adriana (1916 ZB)" (2015-12-10 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 4 May 2016.
- 1 2 Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003). "(820) Adriana". Dictionary of Minor Planet Names – (820) Adriana. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. p. 76. doi:10.1007/978-3-540-29925-7_821. ISBN 978-3-540-29925-7.
- ↑ "820 Adriana (1916 ZB)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
External links
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info Archived 16 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
- 820 Adriana at AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
- 820 Adriana at the JPL Small-Body Database
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