961 Gunnie

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961 Gunnie
Modelled shape of Gunnie from its lightcurve
Discovery[1]
Discovered byK. Reinmuth
Discovery siteHeidelberg Obs.
Discovery date10 October 1921
Designations
(961) Gunnie
Named after
A921 TH · 1930 XT
1968 HO · 1921 KM
main-belt[1][3] · (middle)
background[4][5]
Orbital characteristics[3]
Epoch 31 May 2020 (JD 2459000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc98.23 yr (35,880 d)
Aphelion2.9391 AU
Perihelion2.4485 AU
2.6938 AU
Eccentricity0.0911
4.42 yr (1,615 d)
181.91°
0° 13m 22.44s / day
Inclination10.991°
26.616°
285.28°
Physical characteristics
  • 31.49±0.55 km[6]
  • 36.571±0.307 km[7]
  • 37.82±0.9 km[8]
21.361±0.002 h[9]
  • (37.0°, 24.0°) (λ11)[9]
  • (220.0°, 7.0°) (λ22)[9]
  • 0.036±0.004[7]
  • 0.0373±0.002[8]
  • 0.055±0.002[6]
11.5[1][3]

961 Gunnie (prov. designation: A921 TH or 1921 KM) is a very dark background asteroid from the central regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 37 kilometers (23 miles) in diameter. It was discovered on 10 October 1921, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory.[1] The C/X-type asteroid has a rotation period of 21.4 hours. It was named after Gunnie Asplind, daughter of Swedish astronomer Bror Asplind (1890–1954).[2]

Gunnie is a non-family asteroid of the main belt's background population when applying the hierarchical clustering method to its proper orbital elements.[4][5] It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.4–2.9 AU once every 4 years and 5 months (1,615 days; semi-major axis of 2.69 AU). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.09 and an inclination of 11° with respect to the ecliptic.[3] The body's observation arc begins at the South African Johannesburg Observatory in June 1951, or 30 years after its official discovery observation at Heidelberg Observatory.[1]

Naming

This minor planet was named after Gunnie Asplind, daughter of Swedish astronomer Bror Ansgar Asplind (1890–1954). Asteroids 958 Asplinda, 959 Arne and 960 Birgit are named after him and his other two children, respectively. The naming was mentioned in The Names of the Minor Planets by Paul Herget in 1955 (H 92).[2]

Physical characteristics

References

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