9th century in poetry
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| This page is part of the List of years in poetry |
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| Centuries in poetry |
| 8th century - 9th century - 10th century |
| Decades in poetry |
| 800s 810s 820s 830s 840s 850s 860s 870s 880s 890s |
| Centuries |
| 8th century - 9th century - 10th century |
Years link to corresponding "[year] in poetry" articles.
Works
- The Book of One Thousand and One Nights is compiled in Baghdad
Poets
Births of Arabic world poets
- 742 – Ibrahim Al-Mausili (died 804)
- c. 805 – Abu Tammam (died 845)
- 820 – al-Buhturi (died 897)
- 861 – Abdullah ibn al-Mu'tazz (died 908)
- 897 – Abu al-Faraj al-Isfahani (died 967)
Deaths of Arabic world poets
- 809 – Abbas Ibn al-Ahnaf (born 750) (عباس بن الأحنف)
- 813 – Abu Nuwas (born 750)
- 828 – Abu-l-'Atahiya (born 748)
- 837 – Ibn Duraid
- 845 – Abu Tammam (born c. 805)
- 896 – Ibn al-Rumi
- 897 – al-Buhturi (born 820)
Turkic world
- Possible early date for the oral development of the Book of Dede Korkut
Persia
Persian poets
- Rudaki (رودکی)
- Mansur Al-Hallaj (منصور حلاج)
- Shahid Balkhi
- Firuz Mashreqi
- Hanzala Badghisi
- Basam Kurd
- Wasif Sagzi
Germanic and Celtic Europe
Poets
- Likely period when Cynewulf flourishes in Mercia or Northumbria
- Bragi Boddason flourishes in the Swedish court in the first half of the century, author of Bragi inn gamli Boddason (Norwegian)
- Þjóðólfur úr Hvini (Norwegian)
- Þorbjörn hornklofi (Norwegian)
- Reign of King Alfred the Great, a noted poet in Anglo-Saxon, in Wessex from 871 to 899
Works
- 9th century:
- Expansion of Gregorian chant, particularly in the Frankish lands of Europe
- Cynewulf, The Fates of the Apostles, Juliana, Elene, and Christ II in Old English
- Llywarch Hen in Welsh
- Sequence of Saint Eulalia, earliest surviving poem in Old French
- The Phoenix in Old English
- Approximate period of Waldere in Old English
- c. 800
- 830s:
- 880s or 890s:
- Ludwigslied and Georgslied in Old High German
- 890s:
- Abbo Cernuus, De bellis Parisiacae urbis (The Wars of the City of Paris), in Latin
Byzantine Empire and Slavic Europe
Events
- c. 855: Saints Cyril and Methodius develop the Glagolitic alphabet;Cyrillic is developed about the same time in Bulgaria. These alphabets permit translation of the Bible into Old Church Slavonic and other Slavic languages. First development of Slavic literary languages.
- Preslav Literary School (est. c. 885) and Ohrid Literary School (est. 886) flourish in Bulgaria.
Poets
- Constantine of Preslav in Bulgaria authors Азбучна молитва (Alphabet Prayer), the earliest surviving poetry in Old Church Slavonic.
