9th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 9th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 09 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.[1]
| State of Mexico's 9th | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
_(since_2022).png) State of Mexico's districts since 2023 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Iván Marín Rangel |
| Party | ▌Ecologist Green Party |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | State of Mexico |
| Head town | San Felipe del Progreso |
| Coordinates | 19°42′N 99°57′W |
| Covers | Donato Guerra, San Felipe del Progreso, San José del Rincón, Villa de Allende, Villa Victoria |
| PR region | Fifth |
| Precincts | 178 |
| Population | 443,541 (2020 census) |
| Indigenous | Yes (63%) |
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It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Iván Marín Rangel. Originally elected for the National Regeneration Movement (Morena), he switched to the Ecologist Green Party of Mexico (PVEM) at the start of the congressional session.[4][5][6]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[7] the 9th district covers 178 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across five municipalities in the west of the state, on the border with Michoacán:[8][9]
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of San Felipe del Progreso.[10]
The district reported a population of 443,541 in the 2020 census. With Indigenous and Afrodescendent inhabitants accounting for over 63% of that number, the 9th district is classified by the INE as an indigenous district.[1][a]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State of Mexico | 15 | 34 | 36 | 40 | 41 | 40 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][11][12][13] | ||||||
Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 9th district was situated as follows:
2017–2022
- The same group of municipalities as in the 2023 plan: Donato Guerra, San Felipe del Progreso, San José del Rincón, Villa de Allende and Villa Victoria. The head town was at San Felipe del Progreso.[11][14]
2005–2017
- The municipalities of Ixtlahuaca, Otzolotepec, San Felipe del Progreso and Temoaya. The head town was at Ixtlahuaca de Rayón.[15][13]
1996–2005
- The municipalities of Almoloya de Juárez, Isidro Fabela, Ixtlahuaca, Jiquipilco and Temoaya. The head town was at Ixtlahuaca de Rayón.[16][13]
1978–1996
- A portion of the municipality of Nezahualcóyotl.[17]
Deputies returned to Congress
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| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Jesús Fuentes Dávila[18] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | ||
| ... | |||||
| 1943 | Gabriel Ramos Millán[19] |  |
1943–1946 | 39th Congress | |
| . . . | |||||
| 1979 | Eugenio Rosales Gutiérrez[20] | |
1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Moisés Raúl López Láines[21] | |
1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | Jesús Alcántara Miranda[22] | |
1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Rafael Pedro Caray Cornejo[23] | |
1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Moisés Armenta Vega[24] | |
1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Aurelio Salinas Ortiz[25] | |
1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Sergio Valdés Arias[26] | |
1997–2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Ismael Estrada Colín[27] | |
2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Blanca Estela Gómez Carmona[28] | |
2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | Elda Gómez Lugo[29] | |
2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Eduardo Zarzosa Sánchez[30] | |
2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | José Manzur Quiroga[31] | |
2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Dora Elena Real Salinas[32] | |
2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018 | Eduardo Zarzosa Sánchez[33] Jesús Wenceslao Rangel de la O[34][b] |
|
2018–2021 2021 |
64th Congress | |
| 2021 | Eduardo Zarzosa Sánchez[35] | |
2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[4] | Iván Marín Rangel[5][c] |   |
2024–2027 | 66th Congress | |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[36] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador |   Juntos Haremos Historia |
36.9727 |
| 2024[37] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
58.4870 |
Notes
- Rangel de la O was sworn in as the alternate on 16 February 2021.