Abra Granada

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CountryArgentina
RegionPuna de Atacama
Age9.8-7.8 Ma
Last eruption7.9-5.0 mya
Abra Granada
CountryArgentina
RegionPuna de Atacama
Age9.8-7.8 Ma
Last eruption7.9-5.0 mya

22°32′S 66°32′W / 22.533°S 66.533°W / -22.533; -66.533Abra Granada is a volcanic complex in the Puna de Atacama in Argentina. It is located approximately 45 kilometres (28 mi) north of Pirquitas and is composed from a lava dome, lavas and dacitic ignimbrites centering on Cerro Granada (5,700 metres (18,700 ft)) and are dated 9.8-7.8 Ma.[1] Deposits erupted 7.9-5.0 mya by this volcano overlie the older Granada ignimbrite.[2] Individual volcanic centres are known as Cerro Caucani, Cerro Granada and Cerro Solterío. The Pirquitas mine is part of the volcanic complex.[3]

Other peraluminous rocks were erupted 10 mya.[4] The complex is the likely source of the Granada Ignimbrite. The ignimbrite reaches its maximum thickness in the complex.[5]

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