Abra de Ilog

Municipality in Occidental Mindoro, Philippines From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Abra de Ilog, officially the Municipality of Abra de Ilog (Tagalog: Bayan ng Abra de Ilog), is a municipality in the province of Occidental Mindoro , Philippines. According to the 2024 census, it has a population of 31,910 people.[5]

Elevation
330 m (1,080 ft)
Quick facts Country, Region ...
Abra de Ilog
Municipality of Abra de Ilog
Port of Abra de Ilog
Official seal of Abra de Ilog
Nickname: 
The Iraya Heartland
Interactive map of Abra de Ilog
Abra de Ilog is located in Philippines
Abra de Ilog
Abra de Ilog
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 13°26′41″N 120°43′34″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionMimaropa
ProvinceOccidental Mindoro
District Lone district
Founded1902
Annexation to MamburaoJanuary 4, 1905
Reestablished1910
Barangays10 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorMeg Constantino
  Vice MayorMonet Alcantara
  RepresentativeLeody Tarriela
  Municipal Council
Members
  • Maybelle V. Ramos
  • Jasper Brian B. Subol
  • Romeo L. Bacay
  • Arleen A. Montenegro
  • Romulo A. Gutierrez Jr.
  • Diomedes I. Zoleta Jr.
  • Reynaldo T. Belen
  • Patria Unika P. Almajo
  Electorate20,914 voters (2025)
Area
  Total
533.70 km2 (206.06 sq mi)
Elevation
330 m (1,080 ft)
Highest elevation
1,771 m (5,810 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2024 census)[3]
  Total
31,910
  Density59.79/km2 (154.9/sq mi)
  Households
8,334
Economy
  Income class2nd municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
37.28
% (2021)[4]
  Revenue307.5 million (2022)
  Assets626.1 million (2022)
  Expenditure239.6 million (2022)
  Liabilities99.05 million (2022)
Service provider
  ElectricityOccidental Mindoro Electric Cooperative (OMECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
5108
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)43
Native languagesIraya
Tagalog
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History

Abra de Ilog was formerly a small settlement founded by Spanish religious missionaries sometime in the early part of the 17th century. According to folk history, its former name was Abre de Ilog. The name was derived from the Spanish verb abrir (to open) and the Tagalog noun ilog (river). Later on, the name evolved into its present name: Abra de Ilog, a Chabacano-like terminology which can be loosely translated as bucana ng ilog, or "opening of the river." This can be attributed to the numerous rivers and creeks that traverses strategic areas of the municipality.

In 1902, during the American Occupation the town was officially organized. Abra de Ilog's first "municipal president" was Rosaleo Miciano. But with the passage of Republic Act No. 1280 on January 4, 1905, Abra de Ilog was made a barrio of the municipality of Mamburao.

In 1910, Abra de Ilog regained its status as a municipality. On June 13, 1950, the government approved Republic Act No. 505 dividing Mindoro into two new provinces: Oriental Mindoro and Occidental Mindoro. Abra de Ilog was included as part of Occidental Mindoro.

Geography

Fields of Abra de Ilog.

Abra de Ilog is classified as partially urban. It is 32 kilometers (20 mi) from Mamburao.

Barangays

Abra de Ilog is politically subdivided into 10 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

The newest barangay, Santa Maria was created in 2014 from Wawa.

  • Armado (San Julian)
  • Balao (San Felife)
  • Cabacao (Santissima Trinidad)
  • Lumangbayan (Kabayan)
  • Poblacion
  • San Vicente
  • Santa Maria
  • Tibag (Saint Amber)
  • Udalo (Camurong)
  • Wawa (San Benito)

Climate

More information Climate data for Abra de Ilog, Occidental Mindoro, Month ...
Climate data for Abra de Ilog, Occidental Mindoro
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 28
(82)
29
(84)
30
(86)
31
(88)
31
(88)
30
(86)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
29
(84)
28
(82)
29
(85)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 22
(72)
21
(70)
22
(72)
23
(73)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
25
(77)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
24
(74)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 48
(1.9)
32
(1.3)
41
(1.6)
54
(2.1)
257
(10.1)
410
(16.1)
466
(18.3)
422
(16.6)
429
(16.9)
300
(11.8)
137
(5.4)
92
(3.6)
2,688
(105.7)
Average rainy days 10.8 8.0 9.8 11.7 23.1 27.5 29.2 28.7 28.7 25.5 18.2 12.8 234
Source: Meteoblue[6]
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Demographics

More information Year, Pop. ...
Population census of Abra de Ilog
YearPop.±% p.a.
1903 872    
1918 2,117+6.09%
1939 3,986+3.06%
1948 4,504+1.37%
1960 5,346+1.44%
1970 7,356+3.24%
1975 10,810+8.03%
1980 12,917+3.62%
1990 13,609+0.52%
1995 15,253+2.16%
2000 22,212+8.39%
2007 25,152+1.73%
2010 29,225+5.61%
2015 31,306+1.32%
2020 35,176+2.48%
2024 31,910−2.31%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[7][8][9][10][11]
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Economy

Poverty incidence of Abra de Ilog

10
20
30
40
50
60
70
2000
67.84
2003
53.78
2006
54.80
2009
37.45
2012
32.29
2015
34.76
2018
20.46
2021
37.28

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19]

Education

The Abra de Ilog-Paluan Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.[20]

Primary and elementary schools

  • Abra de Ilog Central School
  • Almeda Adventist Elementary School
  • Aluyan Primary School
  • Armado Elementary School
  • Bagolayag Min. Elementary School
  • Balao Elementary School
  • Biga Memorial School
  • Cabacao Elementary School
  • Cabacao Elementary School (Balantoy Annex)
  • Camurong Elementary School
  • Hebron Minority School
  • Kadilawan Elementary School
  • Kulanguan Prrmary School
  • Lago Minority School
  • Lucutan Elementary School
  • Lumangbayan Elementary School (Abra)
  • Matabang Elementary School
  • Matabang-Urilan Minority School
  • Pambuhan Minority School
  • Pandanan Minority School
  • Rayusan Minority School
  • San Rafael High School
  • San Vicente Elementary School
  • Sto. Tomas Min. Elementary School
  • Tibag Elementary School
  • Treasures from the Lord Development Center
  • Udalo Elementary School
  • Wawa Elementary School

Secondary schools

  • Abra de Ilog National High School
  • Abra de Ilog National High School (Biga Extension)
  • Abra de Ilog National High School (Camurong Annex)
  • Cabacao National High School
  • Pambuhan Indigenous People Village High School

Higher educational institution

  • University of Perpetual Help Mindoro Mission School

References

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