Abu Ali al-Hasan al-Marrakushi
Moroccan astronomer and mathematician
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Marrakushi (Arabic: الحسن المراكشي; late 13th century) was a Maghreb astronomer and mathematician from the Kingdom of Morocco . He was especially important in the field of trigonometry and practical astronomy. He wrote Jāmiʿ al-mabādiʾ wa’l-ghāyāt fī ʿilm al-mīqāt (Collection of the Principles and Objectives in the Science of Timekeeping), a treatise on spherical astronomy and astronomical instruments.[1] The first part was translated into French by the orientalist and astronomer Jean Jacques Emmanuel Sédillot during the early 19th century, and published after Sédillot's death.[2][page needed]
Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Marrakushi | |
|---|---|
الحسن المراكشي | |
The Jami‘ al-Mabadi’ wa’l-Ghayat, (Khalili Collection of Islamic Art) | |
| Born | fl. late 13th century |
| Academic work | |
| Era | Islamic Golden Age |
Main interests | Mathematics, astronomy |
Notable works | Jāmiʿ al-mabādiʾ wa’l-ghāyāt fī ʿilm al-mīqāt (Collection of the Principles and Objectives in the Science of Timekeeping) |
The treatise, which was written in Cairo between 1276 and 1282, is regarded as the most complete source to have survived about medieval Islamic astronomical instruments.[3][page needed][4]
Legacy
The crater Al-Marrakushi on the Moon is named after him.[5]