Acacia ammophila

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Acacia ammophila
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. ammophila
Binomial name
Acacia ammophila
Occurrence data from AVH
Synonyms[2]

Racosperma ammophilum (Pedley) Pedley

Acacia ammophila is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to southern inland Queensland. It has linear phyllodes, flowers arranged in racemes or 2 to 4 spherical heads of 25 to 40 golden yellow flowers, and a pod up to 200 mm (7.9 in) long.

Acacia ammophila is a tree that typically grows to a height of up to 6 m (20 ft) and has dark grey, furrowed bark. The phyllodes are linear100–200 mm (3.9–7.9 in) long, 2.5–6 mm (0.098–0.236 in) wide, and densely covered with silvery hairs pressed against the surface. The flowers are arranged in racemes 1–4 mm (0.039–0.157 in) long on a hairy peduncle 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) long, with 2 to 4 spherical heads each containing 25 to 40 golden-yellow flowers. Flowering has been recorded in March and from May to September, and the fruit is a straight, leathery to more or less cartilage-like pod 200 mm (7.9 in) long and 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) wide. The seeds are oblong, dark brown, about 10 mm (0.39 in) long with a minute aril.[3][4][5]

Taxonomy

Acacia ammophila was first formally described in 1978 by Leslie Pedley in the journal Austrobaileya from specimens collected near the Dynevor Lakes, 32 km (20 mi) east of Thargomindah.[6][7] The specific epithet (ammophila) means 'sand lover'.[8]

Distribution

This species of Acacia has only been found in southern inland Queensland, from near Adavale and near Thargomindah on the slopes of red sand dunes and on alluvial soils in open shrubland.[3][4]

Conservation status

See also

References

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