Acanthurus reversus
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| Acanthurus reversus | |
|---|---|
| In the Marquesas Islands | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Acanthuriformes |
| Family: | Acanthuridae |
| Genus: | Acanthurus |
| Species: | A. reversus |
| Binomial name | |
| Acanthurus reversus J. E. Randall & Earle, 1999 | |
Acanthurus reversus is a marine species of ray-finned fish belonging to the family Acanthuridae, which includes the surgeonfishes, unicornfishes and tangs. This fish is endemic to French Polynesia.[2]
Acanthurus reversus was first formally described in 1999 by the American ichthyologists John Ernest Randall and John L. Earle with its type locality given as off a point at the southern end of Marquisienne Bay, Nuku Hiva in the Marquesas Islands.[3] This species is closely related to the widespread orangeband surgeonfish (A. olivaceus), and together these taxa form a species complex within the genus Acanthurus.[4] The genus Acanthurus is one of two genera in the tribe Acanthurini which is one of three tribes in the subfamily Acanthurinae which is one of two subfamilies in the family Acanthuridae.[5]
Etymology
Acanthurus reversus was given the specific name reversus, this means "reversed" and refers to the reversed pattern if colours on the caudal fin of this species in comparison to the closely related A. olivaceus.[6]