Acarospora fuscata

Species of fungus From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Acarospora fuscata ("brown cobblestone lichen") is a glossy pale or yellowish-brown areolate lichen with angular areolas that grows up to 10 cm (4 in) wide on non-calcareous rock in low and high elevations.[3]:217[4] It grows in Europe and North America.[4] It grows in southern California and on the eastern part of the Sierra Nevada range.[3]:217 It may grow with the areolas disconnected.[3]:217 The areolas may lift at the edges, but the areolas do not overlap like true squamules (sub-squamulose).[3]:217 More common in the Sierras is the similar species Acarospora thamnina, which is truly squamulose with overlapping scales.[3]:217

Acarospora fuscata
Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Acarospora fuscata
Secure
Secure (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Acarosporales
Family: Acarosporaceae
Genus: Acarospora
Species:
A. fuscata
Binomial name
Acarospora fuscata
(Nyl.) Th.Fr. (1871)
Synonyms[2]
  • Lichen fuscatus Schrad. (1794)
  • Lecanora badia var. fuscata Ach. (1810)
  • Lecanora fuscata Röhl. (1813)
  • Lecanora fuscata Nyl. (1863)
  • Acarospora veronensis var. fuscata (Nyl.) Arnold (1870)
Close

It usually has 0-1 apothecium per areole, which may be point-like (punctiform) or fill the entire areole with a disc that is rough surfaced and reddish brown. The asci are club shaped (clavate), with over 100 spores.[4] Lichen spot tests are K−, C+ vaguely pink, KC+ red, and P−.[3]:217[4] Secondary metabolites include gyrophoric acid.[4]

References

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