Aceratium

Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Aceratium is a genus of about 20 species of trees and shrubs of eastern Malesia and Australasia from the family Elaeocarpaceae.[1][2][4][5][6] In Australia, they are commonly known as carabeens.[5][6] They grow naturally in rainforests, as large shrubs to understorey trees and large trees.[1][2][5][6]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Type species ...
Aceratium
Aceratium ferrugineum flowering; cultivated plant at Roma Street Parkland, Brisbane.
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Oxalidales
Family: Elaeocarpaceae
Genus: Aceratium
DC.[1][2]
Type species
Aceratium oppositifolium
DC.
Species[3]

20; see text

Close

They grow naturally in New Guinea, the centre of diversity, in New Britain, New Ireland, Vanuatu, Sulawesi, Moluccas,[1] and in Australia, where botanists have formally described five species endemic to the Wet Tropics rainforests of northeastern Queensland.[2][5][6]

Some species have uses for their fruits as food and,[1] although not yet well known, some have popularity in cultivation, for example in Brisbane.[citation needed]

Species

20 species are accepted.[3]

  • Aceratium archboldianum A.C.Sm. – New Guinea
  • Aceratium brassii A.C.Sm. – New Guinea
  • Aceratium calomala Blanco – Philippines
  • Aceratium concinnum (S.Moore) C.T.White – Qld, Australia
  • Aceratium dasyphyllum A.C.Sm. – Maluku (Kai Islands)
  • Aceratium doggrellii C.T.White – Qld, Australia
  • Aceratium ferrugineum C.T.White – Qld, Australia
  • Aceratium hypoleucum Kaneh. & Hatus. – New Guinea
  • Aceratium ledermannii Schltr. – New Guinea, New Britain
  • Aceratium megalospermum (F.Muell.) Balgooy – Qld, Australia
  • Aceratium muellerianum Schltr. – New Guinea
  • Aceratium oppositifolium DC. – Sulawesi, Moluccas, New Guinea region: Kai Islands through to the Santa Cruz group, New Britain, New Ireland, Solomon Islands
  • Aceratium pachypetalum Schltr. – W New Guinea
  • Aceratium parvifolium Schltr. – New Guinea
  • Aceratium pittosporoides Schltr.; Syn: A. breviflorum Schltr. – New Guinea
  • Aceratium sericeum A.C.Sm. – W New Guinea
  • Aceratium sericoleopsis Balgooy – Qld, Australia
  • Aceratium sinuatum Coode – New Guinea
  • Aceratium sphaerocarpum Kaneh. & Hatus.; Syn: A. erythrocarpum A.C.Sm. – New Guinea
  • Aceratium tomentosum Coode – New Guinea
A. ferrugineum fruiting; cultivated plant at Roma Street Parkland, Brisbane, 11 Dec 2011.

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI