Aceria fraxini
Species of mite
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aceria fraxini, the ash bead gall mite, is a species of mites in the family Eriophyidae, the gall mites.[1][2]
| Aceria fraxini | |
|---|---|
| galls on a leaf, upperside | |
| galls on a leaf, underside | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Family: | Eriophyidae |
| Genus: | Aceria |
| Species: | A. fraxini |
| Binomial name | |
| Aceria fraxini (Garman, 1883) | |
Ecology
Range is North America, including southern Canada and most of the continental United States.[2]
Mites form numerous capsule galls, greenish-yellow in color, between leaf veins of ash trees in the genus Fraxinus, including Fraxinus americana, Fraxinus latifolia, Fraxinus nigra, and Fraxinus pennsylvanica.[3][4] The mites stay in the galls until late summer when host leaves mature.[5]: 50
The life cycle is a form of alternation of generations. An over-wintering generation consists only of females called deutogynes. The other generation consists of both sexes: females called protogynes as well as males.[5]: 6