Acronychia pedunculata

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Acronychia pedunculata
At Udawattakele, Kandy, Sri Lanka
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Rutaceae
Genus: Acronychia
Species:
A. pedunculata
Binomial name
Acronychia pedunculata
(L.) Miq.
Synonyms
  • Jambolifera pedunculata L.
  • Acronychia arborea Blume
  • Acronychia laurifolia Blume

Acronychia pedunculata is a large shrub or small tree of the understory, gaps and fringes of low country and lower hill tropical forests of tropical Asia.

Leaves: elliptic to suboblong, often with tapered base. Twigs more or less angular, glabrous. Flowers: greenish white; I-acillary, corymbose panicles, about 14 mm (0.6 in) across in inflorescences of 4–24 cm (2–9 in) wide. Flowering: February–April, July–August. The fruits are cream to brownish yellow drupes, slightly angled, 0.5–1.5 cm (0.2–0.6 in) in diameter with a short apiculate tip. Leaves and fruits, and other parts of the plant, contain aromatic oils with a resinous scent. In Sri Lanka, the flowering time is February–April and July–August.[2][3]

Distribution

South and Southeast Asia from India & Sri Lanka to South China & Taiwan, Indochina, Malesia & Papua New Guinea.[4]

Local names

  • Sinhala: අංකෙන්ද, romanized: Ankenda
  • Chinese: 降真香; pinyin: Jiangzhenxiang
  • Nepali: Paolay
  • Assamese: Laojan
  • Tamil & Malayalam: Mutta-nari

Uses

References

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