Admiral (Denmark)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Admiral Admiral | |
|---|---|
Admiral's rank flag (1979–present) | |
Sleeve insignia (1951–present) | |
Vehicle Star Plate[1] | |
| Country | |
| Service branch | |
| Abbreviation | Adm. |
| Rank group | Flag officer |
| Rank | Four-star |
| NATO rank code | OF-9 |
| Pay grade | M406 |
| Formation | 1523 |
| Next lower rank | Viceadmiral |
| Equivalent ranks | General |
Admiral is the highest rank of the Royal Danish Navy. As a four-star rank it is the equivalent to the rank of general in the Royal Danish Army and Air Force.[2]
The rank is rated OF-9 within NATO.[3] It has the grade of M406 within the Ministry of Defence's pay structure.[4] The rank of Admiral is reserved for the Chief of Defence and the King À la suite.[5]
Originally, admiral was not a rank, but rather a title given to the commander of any given naval force.[6] It soon, however, changed to become an actual rank.[6] On 25 May 1671, the rank was codified, by King Christian V, with the publication of the Danish order of precedence. Here admiral was placed below Lieutenant general admirals (Danish: General-Admiral-Lieutenant), and above Vice admirals (Danish: Vice-Admiral).[7] In 1868, following the defeat in the Second Schleswig War, it was decided to collect all admiral ranks into one "Admiral", as part of the major cuts made to the Danish military. This new rank was only allowed for the King and the chief of the Naval Officers' Corps.[8] In 1880, the ranks of vice admiral and counter admiral were reintroduced. At the same time, the rank of admiral was made exclusively for royalty.[9] The rank was reintroduce for fleet officers in 1950, following the decision to award the rank to naval officers promoted to Chief of Defence.[10]