Alaemon
Genus of birds
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alaemon is a genus of birds in the family Alaudidae, commonly called hoopoe larks.
| Alaemon | |
|---|---|
| |
| Greater hoopoe-lark (Alaemon alaudipes) | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Passeriformes |
| Family: | Alaudidae |
| Genus: | Alaemon Keyserling & Blasius, 1840 |
| Type species | |
| Alauda desertorum[1] Stanley, 1814 | |
| Species | |
 | |
| range of genus | |
Taxonomy and systematics
The name Alaemon comes from the Greek alēmōn, meaning "wanderer" (from alaomai, meaning "to wander").[2] The genus was established by Alexander Keyserling and Johann Heinrich Blasius in 1840.[3]
Extant species
The genus contains two species:[4]
| Image | Scientific name | Common name | Distribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alaemon alaudipes | Greater hoopoe-lark | Cape Verde Islands across much of northern Africa, through the Arabian peninsula, Syria, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India |
| Alaemon hamertoni | Lesser hoopoe-lark | Somalia | |
Former species
Other species, or subspecies, formerly considered as species in the genus Alaemon include:
- Damara longbill (as Alaemon damarensis)[5]
- Gordonia longbill (as Alaemon bradshawi)[6]
- Benguela long-billed lark (as Alaemon benguelensis)[7]
- South-eastern Dupont's lark (as Alaemon Margaritae)[8]
