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Allium ramosum

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Allium ramosum, called fragrant-flowered garlic[4] or Chinese chives[5][6] is a northern Asian species of wild onion native to Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Siberia, the Russian Far East, and northern China (Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Xinjiang).[3][7][8][9][10] The species is also naturalized in a few places in eastern Europe.[3][11] In its native range, it grows at elevations of 500–2100 m.[12]

Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Allium ramosum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Allioideae
Genus: Allium
Subgenus: A. subg. Butomissa
Species:
A. ramosum
Binomial name
Allium ramosum
L. 1753 not Georgi 1779 nor Jacq. 1781
Synonyms[2][3]
Synonymy
  • Aglitheis tatarica (L.f.) Raf.
  • Allium beckerianum Regel
  • Allium diaphanum Janka
  • Allium lancipetalum Y.P.Hsu
  • Allium odorum L.
  • Allium potaninii Regel
  • Allium ramosum Georgi 1779, illegitimate homonym not L. 1753 nor Jacq. 1781
  • Allium senescens Miq.
  • Allium tataricum L.f. 1782
  • Allium tataricum Dryand. 1811, illegitimate homonym not L. 1782
  • Allium umbellatum Haller f. ex Steud.
  • Allium weichanicum Palib.
  • Butomissa tatarica (L.f.) Salisb., not validly published
  • Moly odorum (L.) Moench
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Allium ramosum has clusters of narrow bulbs. Scapes are up to 60 cm tall. Leaves are linear, keeled, shorter than the scape. Umbels have many flowers crowded together. Tepals are white or pale red with a red midvein.[12][13][14]

Uses

Allium ramosum is traditionally eaten in northern China and Mongolia. It is gathered between May and July, then preserved with salt for the winter.[15] It is then used to season boiled mutton, or stuffed into dumplings.[15] It is also used to treat stomach ailments.[15] The flowers are gathered in late July and August, and salted.[15]

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