Allolepis

Genus of flowering plants From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Allolepis is a genus of North American plants in the grass family.[2][3][4][5] The only known species is Allolepis texana (Texas false saltgrass).

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Allolepis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Chloridoideae
Tribe: Cynodonteae
Genus: Allolepis
Soderstr. & H.F.Decker
Species:
A. texana
Binomial name
Allolepis texana
(Vasey) Soderstr. & H.F.Decker
Synonyms[1]
  • Poa texana Vasey
  • Sieglingia wrightii Vasey
  • Distichlis texana (Vasey) Scribn.
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Allolepis texana is similar to Distichlis spp. It is a dioecious, perennial herb reproducing by means of stolons running along the surface of the ground. Stems are glabrous, up to 70 cm (28 in) tall. Leaf blades are flat or somewhat folded, up to 43 cm (17 in) long and 6 mm (14 in) wide. The inflorescence is a tight panicle up to 6 cm (2+12 in) long with 5–70 spikelets. Staminate plants have up to 20 flowers per spikelet, pistillate plants only 5–9.[6]

All of the known US populations are staminate (male), lacking female flowers, reproducing vegetatively.

Distribution and habitat

The species is native to western Texas and northern Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Tamaulipas).[1][7][8][9][10]

It grows on sandy and silty soils of river bottoms and floodplains.[10]

See also

References

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