Alyssum desertorum

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alyssum desertorum is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae known by the common name desert madwort. It is native to Europe, North Africa and Asia, and it is found in parts of western North America as an introduced species and sometimes a weed.[2] This is a hairy annual herb producing upright stems up to about 20 centimeters tall. The leaves are linear to oblanceolate-linear in shape, 0.5-4 millimeters long and 0.3-3 millimeters wide.[2] The entire plant is covered by 8-20 rayed stellate trichomes, giving the plant a grayish appearance.[3] It produces small yellowish flowers with petals that are 2-2.5 millimeters long and round, notched fruits 2.5-4.5 millimeters long.[4] The brown seeds are winged, arranged two to a locule, and are about 1.5 millimeters long.[5]

Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Alyssum desertorum
var. desertorum in southern Nevada
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Brassicaceae
Genus: Alyssum
Species:
A. desertorum
Binomial name
Alyssum desertorum
Synonyms[1]
  • Alyssum minimum Willd. nom. illeg.
  • Alyssum sartorii Heldr. ex Maire & Petitm.
  • Psilonema minimum Schur
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Pronghorn antelope eat this plant in the winter. Western harvester ants have been recorded harvesting the seeds in Wyoming.[3]

References

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