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Aminomuconate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase

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In enzymology, aminomuconate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.32) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ NAD+
 
 
H2O
H+
Reversible left-right reaction arrow with minor forward substrate(s) from top left, minor forward product(s) to top right, minor reverse substrate(s) from bottom right and minor reverse product(s) to bottom left
H2O
H+
 
 
Quick facts Identifiers, EC no. ...
aminomuconate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase
aminomuconate-semialdehyde dehydrogenase tetramer, Pseudomonas
Identifiers
EC no.1.2.1.32
CAS no.37250-95-6
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The three substrates of this enzyme are 2-aminomuconic semialdehyde, oxidised nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), and water. Its products are 2-aminomuconic acid, reduced NADH, and a proton.[1][2]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. This enzyme participates in 3 metabolic pathways: benzoic acid degradation via hydroxylation, tryptophan metabolism, and the degradation pathway for toluene and xylene.

Nomenclature

The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2-aminomuconate-6-semialdehyde:NAD+ 6-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include 2-aminomuconate semialdehyde dehydrogenase, 2-hydroxymuconic acid semialdehyde dehydrogenase, 2-hydroxymuconate semialdehyde dehydrogenase, alpha-aminomuconic epsilon-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, alpha-hydroxymuconic epsilon-semialdehyde dehydrogenase, and 2-hydroxymuconic semialdehyde dehydrogenase.

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