Amphibolis antarctica

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Amphibolis antarctica
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Cymodoceaceae
Genus: Amphibolis
Species:
A. antarctica
Binomial name
Amphibolis antarctica
Synonyms[2]

Amphibolis bicornis C.Agardh
Amphibolis zosterifolia C.Agardh
Cymodocea antarctica (Labill.) Endl.
Cymodocea zosterifolia (C.Agardh) F.Muell.
Graumuellera antarctica (Labill.) B.D.Jacks.
Pectinella antarctica (Labill.) J.M.Black
Phucagrostis antarctica (Labill.) Rupr.
Caulinia antarctica (Labill.) R.Br.
Thalassia antarctica (Labill.) F.Muell. ex Asch.
Kernera antarctica (Labill.) Schult. & Schult.f.
Posidonia antarctica (Labill.) Spreng.
Ruppia antarctica Labill.

Amphibolis antarctica is a species of flowering plant in the family Cymodoceaceae.[2][3] It is referred to by the common names wire weed[4] or sea nymph,[5] and is a seagrass found in coastal waters of southern and western Australia.

It is a herbaceous perennial up to 80 centimetres (31 in) high. It has shorter leaves than the other Amphibolis species, A. griffithii. Its flowers are green, and appear from September to February.[5][6]

Taxonomy

First published as Ruppia antarctica by Jacques Labillardière in 1807, it has since been moved into numerous genera. It was named Caulinia antarctica by Robert Brown in 1810, Posidonia antarctica by C. P. J. Sprengel in 1824, Cymodocea antarctica by C. S. Kunth in 1841, and Phucagrostis antarctica by F. J. Ruprecht in 1852. It was finally placed in Amphibolis by Paul Friedrich August Ascherson in 1868, but in 1913 J. M. Black renamed it Pectinella antarctica. Since 1977 it is widely accepted as belonging to Amphibolis.[7]

Distribution and habitat

References

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