Anabaena azollae
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| Anabaena azollae | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Kingdom: | Bacillati |
| Phylum: | Cyanobacteriota |
| Class: | Cyanophyceae |
| Order: | Nostocales |
| Family: | Aphanizomenonaceae |
| Genus: | Trichormus |
| Species: | T. azollae |
| Binomial name | |
| Trichormus azollae (Strasburger 1884) Komarek and Anagnostidis 1989 | |
| Synonyms | |
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Trichormus azollae a species of filamentous, heterocyst-forming cyanobacterium that is involved in symbiosis with various plants in the genus Azolla such as Azolla filiculoides.[1]
In terms of 16S RNA, the strain found in A. filiculoides is very close to Anabaena oscillarioides with 99.3% identity.[2] The many "Azolla cyanobiont" 16S sequences as recorded on NCBI GenBank do not neatly form a cluster that excludes other named cyanobacterial species; high-identity (> 98.7%) matches include Anabaena azotica and Wollea saccata.
The genome of a strain known as 0708, isolated from A. filiculoides, has been sequenced.[3] Contrary to 16S comparison results, GTDB Release 10 does find enough genomic diveregence between A. azotica (Trichormus azoticus) and T. azollae (Trichormus_B azollae) for them to be separate species. It goes further to put them in separate genera.[4]