Andreas Friedrich Bauer

German engineer From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Andreas Friedrich Bauer (18 August 1783 – 27 December 1860) was a German engineer who developed the first functional steam-powered printing press with his colleague Friedrich Koenig, who had invented the technology and sold it to The Times in London in 1814.[1]

Born(1783-08-18)18 August 1783
Died27 December 1860(1860-12-27) (aged 77)
OccupationEngineer
Quick facts Born, Died ...
Andreas Friedrich Bauer
Born(1783-08-18)18 August 1783
Died27 December 1860(1860-12-27) (aged 77)
OccupationEngineer
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Andreas Friedrich Bauer monument in Würzburg

Life

Bauer studied mathematics and philosophy in Tübingen and earned his doctorate in his faculty before apprenticed to a mechanic in his hometown Stuttgart. In 1805, Bauer emigrated to Great Britain, where he met Friedrich Koenig in 1807.[2] From 1815 onward, he was Koenig's employee and partner in England. Together, they developed, built, and improved, among other things, a high-speed printing press for the London Times.[3]

In 1818, Bauer and Koenig moved back to Germany and Bauer joined Koenig in 1817 to found Koenig & Bauer at the Oberzell monastery near Würzburg. Bauer's grave is located in the cemetery of Oberzell Monastery.

Printing capacity

The table lists the maximum number of pages which the various press designs of Koenig & Bauer could print per hour, compared to earlier hand-operated printing presses:

More information Hand-operated presses, Steam-powered presses ...
Hand-operated presses Steam-powered presses
Gutenberg-style
ca. 1600
Stanhope
ca. 1800
Koenig & Bauer
1812
Koenig & Bauer
1813
Koenig & Bauer
1814
Koenig & Bauer
1818
Impressions per hour 240[4]480[5]800[1]1100[6]2000[7]2400[7]
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References

Sources

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