Angophora costata subsp. costata

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Angophora costata subsp. costata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Angophora
Species:
Subspecies:
A. c. subsp. costata
Trinomial name
Angophora costata subsp. costata
Synonyms[1]
  • Angophora lanceolata Cav. nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
  • Angophora lanceolata var. hispida A.Gray
  • Angophora lanceolata Cav. var. lanceolata
  • Eucalyptus apocynifolia (Salisb.) Brooker
  • Melaleuca costata Raeusch. nom. inval., nom. nud.
  • Metrosideros apocynifolia Salisb.
  • Metrosideros lanceolata Pers. nom. illeg., nom. superfl.
  • Metrosideros splendens Gaertn. ex DC. nom. illeg.

Angophora costata subsp. costata is a species of medium-sized to large tree that is endemic to eastern Australia. It has smooth bark, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of three, white or creamy white flowers and cylindrical to barrel-shaped fruit. It is similar to subspecies costata but has narrower leaves and smaller fruit.

Angophora costata subsp. costata is a tree that typically grows to a height of 30 m (98 ft) and forms a lignotuber. It has smooth pinkish to orange bark that weathers to grey. Young plants and coppice regrowth have sessile leaves with a stem-clasping base that are elliptical to egg-shaped, 60–125 mm (2.4–4.9 in) long, 20–65 mm (0.79–2.56 in) wide and arranged in opposite pairs. Adult leaves are also arranged in opposite pairs, glossy green above and paler below, lance-shaped or curved, 70–190 mm (2.8–7.5 in) long and 12–35 mm (0.47–1.38 in) wide on a petiole 9–25 mm (0.35–0.98 in) long. The flower buds are arranged on the ends of branches on a branched peduncle 3–20 mm (0.12–0.79 in) long, each branch of the peduncle usually with three buds on pedicels 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) long. Mature buds are globe-shaped, 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) long and 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) wide, the floral cup glabrous with longitudinal ribs. The sepals are up to 3 mm (0.12 in) long. The petals are white with a green keel and 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long and wide. Flowering occurs from October to December. The fruit is a cylindrical to barrel-shaped capsule 10–18 mm (0.39–0.71 in) long and 9–17 mm (0.35–0.67 in) wide on a pedicel 2–12 mm (0.079–0.472 in) long.[2][3][4][5]

Taxonomy and naming

Distribution and habitat

References

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