Anonychia
Medical condition
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Anonychia is the failure to form fingernails or toenails.[1]
| Anonychia | |
|---|---|
| Specialty | Dermatology |
It is an anomaly which may be the result of a congenital ectodermal defect, ichthyosis, severe infection, severe allergic contact dermatitis, self-inflicted trauma, Raynaud phenomenon, lichen planus, epidermolysis bullosa, or severe exfoliative diseases.[2]
Cause
This is rare and is usually due to mutations in the R-spondin 4 (RSPO4) gene which is located on the short arm of chromosome 20 (20p13).[3]