Antarctoneptunea

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Antarctoneptunea
Temporal range: Early Pleistocene to Recent, 2.4–0.0 Ma
Shell of Antarctoneptunea benthicola (specimen at the Auckland War Memorial Museum)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Austrosiphonidae
Genus: Antarctoneptunea
Dell, 1972

Antarctoneptunea is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the whelk family Austrosiphonidae.[1][2][3][4]

Antarctoneptunea marine snails occur in deep water surrounding New Zealand and in Southern Ocean encircling Antarctica, particularly in the Ross Sea.[2][5][3][6]

Evolution

Molecular phylogenetic trees based on mitochondrial genomic and nuclear ribosomal DNA sequence data indicate that Antarctoneptunea is closely related to the Northern Hemisphere genus Kelletia, and Penion siphon whelks found in waters surrounding New Zealand and Australia.[3][6][1] It has been suggested that some Antarctic fossil species of Penion are misclassified Antarctoneptunea.[7]

Cladogram of Austrosiphonidae and Tudiclidae[8][1][6][9]

Antarctoneptunea

Kelletia

Penion

Serratifusus

Species

References

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