Anthia sexguttata
Species of beetle
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Anthia sexguttata, referred to commonly as the six-spot ground beetle, is a beetle of the family Carabidae.
| Anthia sexguttata | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Clade: | Pancrustacea |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Suborder: | Adephaga |
| Family: | Carabidae |
| Genus: | Anthia |
| Species: | A. sexguttata |
| Binomial name | |
| Anthia sexguttata (Fabricius, 1775) | |
Appearance
Adults measure approximately 4 cm (1.5 inches), are black with six relatively large, white, dorsal spots (four over the elytra and two on the thorax). Other patterns are possible although the pattern is always symmetrical.
The larva has a flattened form, a large head capsule, and prominent mandibles.[1]
Distribution
The species occurs in the drier parts of South Asia. It is found in a variety of habitats including natural forests and dry scrubland. The species was found in a variety of human-modified habitats including agriculture fields and urban parks.[2]
Diet
Adult A. sexguttata feed on other insects and snails.[3] They are also predators on defoliating pests of Tectona grandis, such as Pyrausta machaeralis and Hyblaea puera.[4] It is also an important predator on beetle pests of sugarcane crops.[5]
Ecology
A. sexguttata are well known predators of a number of pests of commercially important trees including Tectona grandis.[4]
The compound eyes of A. sexguttata exhibit sensitivity changes in a clear circadian rhythm, with both eyes being coupled when in total darkness.[6]
The mite Regenpolipus madrasensis is described from A. sexguttata.[7]
