Anyphops lesserti

Species of spider From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Anyphops lesserti is a species of spider in the family Selenopidae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa.[3]

Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Quick facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Anyphops lesserti
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Selenopidae
Genus: Anyphops
Species:
A. lesserti
Binomial name
Anyphops lesserti
(Lawrence, 1940)[1]
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Distribution

Anyphops lesserti is endemic to the Western Cape province of South Africa. The species is known from a few localities including Touws River, Gouritsmond, and Swartberg Nature Reserve.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits the Fynbos biome at altitudes ranging from sea level to 1405 m above sea level. These are free-living cryptozoic nocturnal ground living spiders.[3]

Description

Known only from the male. The carapace is orange-yellow with the thoracic striae visible, and the chelicerae are much darker than the carapace, being reddish brown.[3]

The opisthosoma is light yellow-brown above with minute scattered black dots and a wavy transverse black stripe above the spinnerets. The legs apparently lack markings or bands of any kind. The anterior tibiae have 5 pairs of inferior spines.[3]

Total length is 10.2 mm.[3]

Conservation

Anyphops lesserti is listed as Data Deficient due to taxonomic reasons. The species has a small range and more sampling is needed to collect females and determine the full extent of its distribution. It receives some protection in Swartberg Nature Reserve.[3]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described by Lawrence in 1940 as Selenops lesserti from Touws River.[1] It was later transferred to the genus Anyphops by Benoit in 1968.[3]

References

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