Anyphops phallus

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Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Anyphops phallus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Selenopidae
Genus: Anyphops
Species:
A. phallus
Binomial name
Anyphops phallus
(Lawrence, 1952)[1]
Synonyms
  • Selenops phallus Lawrence, 1952

Anyphops phallus is a species of spider in the family Selenopidae.[2] It is endemic to South Africa.[3]

Anyphops phallus is found only in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. The species is known only from Otto's Bluff, Pietermaritzburg, at an altitude of 1668 m above sea level.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits the Grassland biome. Anyphops phallus are free-living cryptozoic nocturnal ground-dwelling spiders.[3]

Description

Anyphops phallus is known from both sexes. The carapace is reddish-brown, with the thoracic portion having two submarginal crenulated darker bands, the inner wider than the outer one. The cephalic portion has a V-shaped dark marking behind the eyes.[3]

The chelicerae are reddish-brown with ill-defined darker markings. The sternum, mouthparts and undersides of legs are ochre yellow. The femora above have two crenulated darker bands, patellae have one, tibiae have two dark bands.[3]

The abdomen above is brown with some symmetrical lighter patches, below ochre yellow. The anterior tibiae have 5 pairs of inferior spines, metatarsi have 3 inferior pairs, with no lateral spines. The total length is 6 mm.[3]

Conservation

Taxonomy

References

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