Anyphops stauntoni

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Order:Araneae
Stauntoni's Anyphops Flat Spider
A. stauntoni in St. Helena
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Selenopidae
Genus: Anyphops
Species:
A. stauntoni
Binomial name
Anyphops stauntoni
(Pocock, 1902)[1]
Synonyms
  • Selenops elusus Lawrence, 1937
  • Selenops nemorensis Kauri, 1950

Anyphops stauntoni is a species of spider in the family Selenopidae.[2] It is commonly known as Stauntoni's Anyphops flat spider.[3]

Anyphops stauntoni is distributed across St. Helena and South Africa.[2]

In South Africa, it is found in the provinces Eastern Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, and North West.[3] The species has been recorded from numerous locations including protected areas such as Kosi Bay Nature Reserve, Vernon Crookes Nature Reserve, and uMkhuze Game Reserve.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The species inhabits a variety of biomes including Forest, Grassland, Savanna, and Thicket biomes at altitudes ranging from 4 to 1,588 m above sea level. These are free-living nocturnal ground living spiders that have been sampled from pitfall traps in both open and dense indigenous forest.[3]

Description

Anyphops stauntoni is known from both sexes. The carapace has a broad, almost parallel-sided light band in the middle, constricted near the posterior border, with sides having a blackish band a little narrower than the median band. The chelicerae are blackish, while the sternum and coxae are light, and mouthparts are light brown.[3]

The abdomen lacks pattern above, with the posterior half darker than the anterior and a broken black band at its anterior apex. Sides are blackish, especially posteriorly, while the undersurface is light. Legs are variegated with distinct black bands. The tibiae I and II have 6 pairs of inferior spines, and metatarsi have 3 pairs. Total length is 8.5 mm.[3]

Conservation

Taxonomy

References

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI