Aquilegia champagnatii

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Aquilegia champagnatii
Flower
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Aquilegia
Species:
A. champagnatii
Binomial name
Aquilegia champagnatii
Distribution of Aquilegia champagnatii in Italy
Synonyms[2]
  • Aquilegia ottonis subsp. speluncarum (Lacaita) Del Guacchio
  • Aquilegia vulgaris var. speluncarum Lacaita

Aquilegia champagnatii is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to Italy.[2]

Aquilegia champagnatii grows to 30–40 cm (12–16 in) tall and has large, nodding, pale blue flowers with curved spurs. The basal leaves can be smooth or hairy and are biternate in form. The rhizome is slender and creeping, with notable remnants of previous seasons' leaves.[3]

Taxonomy

Aquilegia champagnatii is part of the Aquilegia olympica aggregate, together with Aquilegia olympica itself, Aquilegia dinarica, and Aquilegia ottonis.[3]

Etymology

The specific epithet champagnatii honours the French Catholic priest Marcellin Champagnat, founder of the Marist Brothers of whom Benito Moraldo (1938–2023), who described the species, was a member.[4] It was chosen as the first specimen of the plant was found on the 25th anniversary of Champagnat's beatification.[5]

Distribution and habitat

The species is endemic to the Monti Picentini and Monte Faito[5] in Campania in southern Italy, where it was first identified on the mountain Terminio.[3][6] It grows on shaded and often damp calcareous montane rocks and screes[3] at around 1,450 m (4,760 ft) altitude.[5]

Ecology

Conservation

References

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