Arben Vitia

In the 2019 parliamentary elections, Vitia earned a seat with Vetëvendosje, which became the largest political party in the country.^[2] On 3 February 2020, he gave up his seat to be sworn in as minister of health in the first Kurti government.^[3] His handling of the COVID-19 pandemic received international acclaim.

Vitia returned to government after the 2021 elections, as a candidate for MP, but resigned to serve as minister of health in the second Kurti government. He focused primarily on COVID-19 vaccination during his term.^[4] With no vaccination available when he took office, Vitia secured 2.3 million vaccines administered to over 60 percent of the population within 8 months.^[5]

In August 2021, Vitia was chosen as Vetëvendosje's candidate for mayor of Pristina,^[6][7] but declined to campaign while serving as health minister. He was released from office on 1 October 2021, roughly two weeks prior to the election, which was held on 17 October. He came at the top in the first round with 46.3 percent of the vote, but he was defeated by Përparim Rama in the 14 November runoff.^[8] Vitia remained active as a member of the Vetëvendosje presidency and leader of the Pristina branch.

On 26 December 2022, Vitia was reappointed minister of health. His proposed law on price control for medicines was approved by parliament the following year.^[9] He improved supply with essential medicines, reformed funding mechanisms for specialized treatment abroad, and eliminated wait-lists for cancer radiotherapy patients. He further increased funding for family medicine centers and palliative treatment, and secured an added budget of 100 million euros for health care.^[10]

He is married to Merita Kasumi Vitia, a pediatrician, and has two sons.