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Archelaphe

Genus of snakes From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Archelaphe is a genus of snake in the family Colubridae. The genus contains the sole species Archelaphe bella, commonly known as the Bella rat snake, which is endemic to Asia.[3]

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Serpentes
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Archelaphe
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Subfamily: Colubrinae
Genus: Archelaphe
Schulz, Wolfgang Böhme (zoologist) & Tillack, 2011
Species:
A. bella
Binomial name
Archelaphe bella
(Stanley, 1917)
Synonyms[2]
  • Coluber leonardi Wall, 1921
  • Coronella bella Stanley, 1917
  • Elaphe leonardi (Wall, 1921)
  • Elaphe leonardi subsp. chapaensis Bourret, 1934
  • Elaphe leonardi subsp. leonardi Wall, 1921
  • Maculophis bella (Stanley, 1917)
  • Maculophis bella subsp. chapaensis (Bourret, 1934)
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Geographic range

A. bella is found in China, India, Myanmar, and Vietnam.[3]

Description

The dorsal pattern of A. bella resembles that of the North American corn snake (Pantherophis guttatus).[3] The longest specimen of A. bella measured by M.A. Smith (1943) was a male with a total length of 81 cm (32 in) which included a tail 12.5 cm (4.9 in) long.

Reproduction

A. bella is oviparous.[3]

Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.[3]

  • Archelaphe bella bella (Stanley, 1917)
  • Archelaphe bella chapaensis (Bourret, 1934)

Nota bene: A trinomial authority in parentheses indicates that the subspecies was originally described in a genus other than Archelaphe.

References

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