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Arnica longifolia

Species of flowering plant From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Arnica longifolia is a North American species of arnica in the sunflower family, known by the common names seep-spring arnica,[2]: 112  longleaf arnica and spearleaf arnica.[3] This flowering perennial is native to the forests of western Canada (British Columbia + Alberta[4]) and the western United States (Rocky Mountains, Cascades, Coast Ranges, Sierra Nevada and other mountains of California, Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Nevada, Utah, Wyoming, Colorado, and Montana).[5]

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Arnica longifolia
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Secure (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Arnica
Species:
A. longifolia
Binomial name
Arnica longifolia
Synonyms[1]
  • Arnica caudata Rydb.
  • Arnica myriadenia Piper
  • Arnica polycephala A.Nelson
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Description

Arnica longifolia is a rhizomatous plant forming large bunching patches of groundcover in moist, cool areas. The foliage is rough, mint-green, and sometimes sticky with glandular secretions. The stems are erect and bear daisylike flower heads with a diameter of 2 cm,[4] with deep yellow ray florets and yellow to reddish or orange disc florets. The fruit is a reddish achene with a small pappus.[6]

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