Arsu

Ancient deity from Syria and Arabia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Arsu was a god worshipped in Palmyra, Syria.

PlanetMercury, Venus (as the Evening Star)
SiblingsAzizos
ArabiaRuda
Quick facts Planet, Genealogy ...
Arsu
God of the evening star
Relief showing Arsu from Temple of Adonis, Dura-Europos
PlanetMercury, Venus (as the Evening Star)
Genealogy
SiblingsAzizos
Equivalents
ArabiaRuda
Close

A deity known from Syrian and northern Arabian lands, being represented as either male or female (most often). Arsu was connected with the evening star.

Frequently portrayed as riding a camel and accompanied by his twin brother Azizos; both were regarded as the protectors of caravans. His worship is also confirmed by material evidence found in the Temple of Adonis, Dura-Europos. In the temple complex there was a relief depicting Arsu on a camel. The inscription under the figure reads: "Oga the sculptor has made (this to) 'Arsu the camel-rider, for the life of his son".[1] It is likely he was associated with the planet Mercury early on.[2]

Elsewhere in pre-Islamic Arabia, he was equated with Ruda (literally benign).

References

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