Arthrolycosa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Class:Arachnida
Arthrolycosa
Temporal range: Late Carboniferous to Late Permian
Arthrolycosa antiqua, illustrated by C. E. Beecher
Reconstruction of Arthrolycosa wolterbeeki
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae (?)
Family: Arthrolycosidae
Genus: Arthrolycosa
Harger, 1874
Species
  • A. antiqua Harger, 1874
  • A. carcinoides
  • A. wolterbeeki Dunlop, 2023

Arthrolycosa (meaning wolf [spider] with joints) is an extinct genus of arachnids, possibly spiders, that lived about 300-250 million years ago.

Fossils have been found Mazon Creek USA, Piesberg in Germany and in the Kirov Oblast region, and the Kamensk-Shakhtinsky of Russia.[1][2][3][4]

A. antiqua is estimated to have a body length of about 2.17 cm[2] and may have preyed upon insects and other smaller animals that lived alongside them. A. wolterbeeki is the oldest spider known from Germany.[3]

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