Baia, Tulcea

Commune in Tulcea, Romania From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Baia (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈbaja]) is a commune in Tulcea County, Northern Dobruja, Romania.

CountryRomania
SubdivisionsBaia, Camena, Caugagia, Ceamurlia de Sus, Panduru
Area
198.29 km2 (76.56 sq mi)
Elevation
10 m (33 ft)
Quick facts Country, County ...
Baia
Location in Tulcea County
Location in Tulcea County
Baia is located in Romania
Baia
Baia
Location in Romania
Coordinates: 44°43′N 28°40′E
CountryRomania
CountyTulcea
SubdivisionsBaia, Camena, Caugagia, Ceamurlia de Sus, Panduru
Government
  Mayor (20202024)Mugurel Marșavela[1] (PSD)
Area
198.29 km2 (76.56 sq mi)
Elevation
10 m (33 ft)
Population
 (2021-12-01)[2]
4,161
  Density20.98/km2 (54.35/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Postal code
827005
Area code+40 x40
Vehicle reg.TL
Websitewww.primarie-comuna-baia.ro
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Villages

The commune includes five villages:

  • Baia (Hamangia until 1929, Turkish: Hamamci)
  • Camena
  • Caugagia (Turkish: Kavgaci)
  • Ceamurlia de Sus (Yeni Kazak until ca. 1855)
  • Panduru (Potur until 1929)

History

In 1953, archaeological excavations on a site along the Lake Golovița, near Baia, led to the discovery of a new Middle Neolithic culture, named after the commune. Further research has shown that the culture, with Mediterranean origins, extended across Dobruja and North-Eastern Bulgaria. The culture's most notable artefact is an anthropomorphic statuette in terra cotta, known as The Thinker, which was discovered at Cernavodă.

References

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