Barddhaman Junction railway station

Railway Station in West Bengal, India From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Barddhaman Junction Railway Station (station code: BWN) is a railway junction station on the Howrah–Delhi main line and is located in Purba Bardhaman District in the Indian state of West Bengal. EMU services from Howrah along Howrah–Bardhaman main line and Howrah–Bardhaman chord terminate at Bardhaman. Every day, over 300 express/mail/SF trains halt here, making it one of the busiest and important junction railway station in Eastern India. It serves Bardhaman, the fifth most populous city in West Bengal.[3]

Coordinates23°15′00″N 87°52′12″E
Elevation34.00 metres (111.55 ft)
System
Quick facts General information, Location ...
Barddhaman Junction
Barddhaman Junction railway station
General information
LocationGrand Trunk Road, Bardhaman, West Bengal
 India
Coordinates23°15′00″N 87°52′12″E
Elevation34.00 metres (111.55 ft)
System
Owned byIndian Railways
Operated byEastern Railway
Lines
Platforms8
Tracks10
Connections Cabs, Bus stand, E-rickshaw
Construction
Structure typeAt grade
ParkingAvailable Parking
Bicycle facilitiesAvailable Bicycle facilities
AccessibleDisabled access Available
Other information
StatusFunctioning
Station codeBWN[1]
Zone(s) Eastern Railway
Division(s) Howrah
ClassificationNSG-2
History
Opened1855; 171 years ago (1855)
Electrified1958
Previous namesEast Indian Railway Company
Passengers
44M/Year120K/Day (Increase high)
Services
Preceding station Indian Railways Following station
Terminus Eastern Railway zone Talit
Preceding station Kolkata Suburban Railway Following station
Gangpur Eastern Line Terminus
Eastern Line
Terminus Eastern Line Kamnara
Location
Barddhaman Junction is located in India
Barddhaman Junction
Barddhaman Junction
Location in Barddhaman
Barddhaman Junction is located in West Bengal
Barddhaman Junction
Barddhaman Junction
Location in India
Interactive map of Barddhaman Junction
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History

Barddhaman Junction is an important station in the Eastern Railway zone. Trains from Howrah, Sealdah, Kolkata towards Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyay, Gaya etc. go through the station. The station consists of eight platforms.

The first passenger train ran from Howrah to Bardhaman on 15 August 1855.

The track was extended to Raniganj by 1855.[4]

The Howrah–Bardhaman chord, a shorter link to Bardhaman from Howrah than the Howrah–Bardhaman main line, was constructed in 1917.[5]

Bardhaman–Katwa line was upgraded from NG to BG in 2014 (up to Balgona) and extended up to Katwa in 2018.

Barddhaman RRI

It has Siemens interlocking[clarification needed] and it was commissioned in 2014. New route relay interlocking (RRI) has considerably increased train punctuality.

Electrification

Electrification of the Howrah–Bardhaman main line was completed with 25 kV AC overhead system in 1958. Earlier, electrification started (on the Howrah–Bandel sector) with 3 kV DC overhead system in 1953.[6]

The Howrah–Bardhaman chord was electrified in 1964–66.[7] The Bardhaman–Katwa line was electrified in 2014 (up to Balgona) and 2018 (up to Katwa jn).

Amenities

Barddhaman railway station has two-bedded non-AC retiring rooms and four bedded non-AC dormitories. The station platforms are equipped with high speed Wi-Fi access provided by Google and RailWire. All platforms are equipped with escalators (1-8) with a lift facility in platform number 6-7. Automated ticket vending machines are at both sides of the station where tickets can be purchased by cash, card, or UTS mobile system. IRCTC vendors offer various types of food at the station platforms. Purified and cold water is available at platforms.

Bardhaman Coaching & Wagon Depot

Bardhaman Coaching & Wagon Depot can maintain passenger trains EMU and MEMU, including one DEMU rake. It has a capacity of holding 71 coaches.[8]

Barddhaman Loco Shed

The shed was commissioned in September 1983. Even though it is named as Diesel loco shed, Barddhaman, it only holds electric locomotives now.

More information Serial No., Locomotive Class ...
Serial No.Locomotive ClassHorsepowerQuantity
1.WAG-5385025
2.WAG-7535049
Total Locomotives Active as of February 2026[9]74
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Incidents

On two different dates, 6 and 13 April 2003, employees of a private security agency fired at fleeing coal thieves, injuring a passerby and on the later date, a hawker. Following these incidents, a large mob comprising the station's hawkers and residents of the area clashed with police forces, leading to a baton charge and arrests on 14 April 2003.[10]

On Friday, 8 November 2019, around 20 people were injured in a stampede over a footbridge at the station.[11]

On Saturday, 4 January 2020, a major portion of the main entrance gate of the railway station collapsed,one died and several people injured. Construction activities were taking place at the site of the accident.[12][13]

On 7 June 2020, A portion of the balcony at the entrance to platform number one collapsed, injuring one passenger.

On 13 December 2023, a 133 year old water tank on Platform 4 and 5 suddenly collapsed during afternoon. Four people lost their lives. 34 were injured. On the same day, there was a stampede, injuring two people.

On 29 January 2024,The RMS building, located next to the main entrance of the station, collapsed. However, no major accident occurred as no one was in the office at the time of the accident.

On Sunday,12 October 2025 at 17:18, several people got injured in a stampede over foot over bridge near platform no 4&5. Report says that around 10–12 people were injured and one died in the chaos that followed when a woman reportedly lost her balance on the crowded bridge due to delay announcement of trains.

References

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